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Hair cells have stereocilia with mechanically-gated (mg) ion channel:s (b) PROCE

ID: 257810 • Letter: H

Question

Hair cells have stereocilia with mechanically-gated (mg) ion channel:s (b) PROCESS: BENDING OPENS ION CHANNELS does K+ rus Pressure wa1. Pressure wave bends stereocilia. Bending causes channels open. joined by protein And K+ causes 3. Membrane Opens vgCa channels 4. Calcium flows in. Synaptic vesicle Hair cell Calcium Afferent sensory 5. Synaptic Ca Ca. vesicles fuse. Afferent is released (to brain) released into What happens when NTs bind to the afferent neuron? 16 Starting at step #3, this works just like a neuron

Explanation / Answer

what happens when neurotransimtters bind the the afferent neruon?

The sensory neurons detect odorants and would be possessing small proteins or odorants receptors which are present in the membrane. Part of the neurons that are exposed to environment would be enlarged frequently by cilia as well as microvili. When the neurotransmitter binds to the sensory neurons, there would be opening of the gated channels. There are receptors at the ending which result in generation of action potentials In response to the stimulus. These action potentials get transmitted through the axon length in the direction of the spinal cord.