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Problem 10-3A (Part Level Submission) RATCHET COMPANY Budget Report Assembling D

ID: 2578276 • Letter: P

Question

Problem 10-3A (Part Level Submission)

RATCHET COMPANY
Budget Report
Assembling Department
For the Month Ended August 31, 2017

Difference


Manufacturing Costs


Budget


Actual

Favorable
Unfavorable
Neither Favorable
nor Unfavorable

$57,200

$56,100

$1,100

61,100

57,600

3,500

26,000

26,100

100

24,700

24,300

400

19,500

19,330

170

7,800

8,170

370

196,300

191,600

4,700

10,300

10,300

–0–

18,300

18,300

–0–

6,800

6,800

–0–

35,400

35,400

–0–

$231,700

$227,000

$4,700

(a) & (b)

RATCHET COMPANY
Assembling Department
Flexible Budget Report
For the Month Ended August 31, 2017

Difference

Budget

Actual Costs

Favorable
Unfavorable
Neither Favorable
nor Unfavorable

Problem 10-3A (Part Level Submission)

Ratchet Company uses budgets in controlling costs. The August 2017 budget report for the company’s Assembling Department is as follows.

RATCHET COMPANY
Budget Report
Assembling Department
For the Month Ended August 31, 2017

Difference


Manufacturing Costs


Budget


Actual

Favorable
Unfavorable
Neither Favorable
nor Unfavorable

Variable costs    Direct materials

$57,200

$56,100

$1,100

Favorable    Direct labor

61,100

57,600

3,500

Favorable    Indirect materials

26,000

26,100

100

Unfavorable    Indirect labor

24,700

24,300

400

Favorable    Utilities

19,500

19,330

170

Favorable    Maintenance

7,800

8,170

370

Unfavorable       Total variable

196,300

191,600

4,700

Favorable Fixed costs    Rent

10,300

10,300

–0–

Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable    Supervision

18,300

18,300

–0–

Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable    Depreciation

6,800

6,800

–0–

Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable       Total fixed

35,400

35,400

–0–

Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable Total costs

$231,700

$227,000

$4,700

Favorable
The monthly budget amounts in the report were based on an expected production of 65,000 units per month or 780,000 units per year. The Assembling Department manager is pleased with the report and expects a raise, or at least praise for a job well done. The company president, however, is unhappy with the results for August because only 63,000 units were produced.

Explanation / Answer

(a) The total monthly budgeted cost formula is = $35400 + ($196300 / 65000 units) = $35400 + variable costs of $3.02 per unit

(b)

RATCHET COMPANY Assembling Department Flexible Budget Report For the Month Ended August 31, 2017 Difference Budget Actual Costs Favorable / Unfavorable / Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable Units 63000 63000 Variable costs Direct materials 55440 56100 660 Unfavorable Direct labor 59220 57600 1620 Favorable Indirect materials 25200 26100 900 Unfavorable Indirect labor 23940 24300 360 Unfavorable Utilities 18900 19330 430 Unfavorable Maintenance 7560 8170 610 Unfavorable Total variable costs $ 190260 191600 1340 Unfavorable Fixed costs Rent 10300 10300 0 Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable Supervision 18300 18300 0 Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable Depreciation 6800 6800 0 Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable Total fixed costs $ 35400 35400 0 Neither Favorable nor Unfavorable Total costs $ 225660 227000 1340 Unfavorable
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