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Entries for Bonds Payable, including bond redemption The following transactions

ID: 2580554 • Letter: E

Question

Entries for Bonds Payable, including bond redemption

The following transactions were completed by Montague Inc., whose fiscal year is the calendar year:

1. Journalize the entries to record the foregoing transactions. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. When required, round amounts to the nearest dollar.

2. Indicate the amount of the interest expense in (A) Year 1 and (B) Year 2.

3. Determine the carrying amount of the bonds as of December 31, Year 2.

Year 1 July 1. Issued $55,000,000 of 10-year, 9% callable bonds dated July 1, Year 1, at a market (effective) rate of 7%, receiving cash of $62,817,040. Interest is payable semiannually on December 31 and June 30. Dec. 31. Paid the semiannual interest on the bonds. The bond discount amortization of $390,852 is combined
with the semiannual interest payment. 31. Closed the interest expense account. Year 2 June 30. Paid the semiannual interest on the bonds. The bond discount amortization of $390,852 is combined
with the semiannual interest payment.. Dec. 31. Paid the semiannual interest on the bonds. The bond discount amortization of $390,852 is combined with the semiannual interest payment. 31. Closed the interest expense account. Year 3 June 30. Recorded the redemption of the bonds, which were called at 103. The balance in the bond premium
account is $6,253,632 after payment of interest and amortization of premium have been recorded.
(Record the redemption only.)

Explanation / Answer

Solution:

1) Journal Entries

Date

General Journal

Debit

Credit

Year 1 July 1

Cash (Proceeds from bonds issue)

$62,817,040

Bonds Payable (Par Value)

$55,000,000

Premium on Bonds Payable (62817040 - 55000000)

$7,817,040

Year 1Dec.31

Interest Expense (2475000 - 390852)

$2,084,148

Premium on Bonds Payable (Amortization)

$390,852

Cash Interest Payable (Par Value 55,000,000*9%*1/2)

$2,475,000

Year 1Dec.31

Interest Payable

$2,475,000

Cash

$2,475,000

Year 1Dec.31

Income Summary

$2,084,148

Interest Expense

$2,084,148

(Closed Interest Expense account to Income Summary)

Year 2 June 30

Interest Expense (2475000 - 390852)

$2,084,148

Premium on Bonds Payable (Amortization)

$390,852

Interest Payable (Par Value 55,000,000*9%*1/2)

$2,475,000

Year 2 June 30

Interest Payable

$2,475,000

Cash

$2,475,000

Year 2 Dec 31

Interest Expense (2475000 - 390852)

$2,084,148

Premium on Bonds Payable (Amortization)

$390,852

Interest Payable (Par Value 55,000,000*9%*1/2)

$2,475,000

Year 2 Dec 31

Interest Payable

$2,475,000

Cash

$2,475,000

Year 2 June 30

Income Summary

$4,168,296

Interest Expense

$4,168,296

(Closed Interest Expense account to Income Summary)

Year 3 June 30

Bonds Payable (Par Value)

$55,000,000

Premium on Bonds Payable

$6,253,632

Cash (Par Value 55,000,000*103%)

$56,650,000

Loss on Redemption of Bonds (Balancing figure)

$4,603,632

Part 2 --- the amount of the interest expense in (A) Year 1 and (B) Year 2

a. Year 1 = $2,084,148

b. Year 2 = $4,168,296

Part 3 -- carrying amount of the bonds as of December 31, Year 2

Carrying Amount of the bonds as of Dec 31, Year 2 = Par Value of Bonds + Unamortized Bonds Premium

= $55,000,000 + ($7,817,040 – Amortization of Premium 3 times $390,582*3)

= 55,000,000 + (7,817,040 - 1,172,556)

= 55,000,000 + 6,644,484

= $61,644,484

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Date

General Journal

Debit

Credit

Year 1 July 1

Cash (Proceeds from bonds issue)

$62,817,040

Bonds Payable (Par Value)

$55,000,000

Premium on Bonds Payable (62817040 - 55000000)

$7,817,040

Year 1Dec.31

Interest Expense (2475000 - 390852)

$2,084,148

Premium on Bonds Payable (Amortization)

$390,852

Cash Interest Payable (Par Value 55,000,000*9%*1/2)

$2,475,000

Year 1Dec.31

Interest Payable

$2,475,000

Cash

$2,475,000

Year 1Dec.31

Income Summary

$2,084,148

Interest Expense

$2,084,148

(Closed Interest Expense account to Income Summary)

Year 2 June 30

Interest Expense (2475000 - 390852)

$2,084,148

Premium on Bonds Payable (Amortization)

$390,852

Interest Payable (Par Value 55,000,000*9%*1/2)

$2,475,000

Year 2 June 30

Interest Payable

$2,475,000

Cash

$2,475,000

Year 2 Dec 31

Interest Expense (2475000 - 390852)

$2,084,148

Premium on Bonds Payable (Amortization)

$390,852

Interest Payable (Par Value 55,000,000*9%*1/2)

$2,475,000

Year 2 Dec 31

Interest Payable

$2,475,000

Cash

$2,475,000

Year 2 June 30

Income Summary

$4,168,296

Interest Expense

$4,168,296

(Closed Interest Expense account to Income Summary)

Year 3 June 30

Bonds Payable (Par Value)

$55,000,000

Premium on Bonds Payable

$6,253,632

Cash (Par Value 55,000,000*103%)

$56,650,000

Loss on Redemption of Bonds (Balancing figure)

$4,603,632