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Test Your Knowledge ComparativeBalance Sheet For the Year Ended 2017 and 2016 20

ID: 2583482 • Letter: T

Question

Test Your Knowledge

ComparativeBalance Sheet

For the Year Ended 2017 and 2016

                                                                          2017                       2016

Assets

Cash                                                                $156,500             $115,000

Marketable Securities                                        34,000                 22,000

Accounts Receivable                                           8,000                 10,000

Inventory                                                            27,000                 15,000

Prepaid expenses                                               1,500                  2,000

Plant assets                                                       80,000               100,000

Accumul deprec                                             (29,000)                (30,000)

Total Assets                                                    $278,000            $234,000

Liabilities & Owner's Equity

Accounts payable                                          $7,000                   $4,000

Note payable short-term                                 26,000                   12,000

Interest payable                                               4,000                     3,000

Income tax payable                                          9,000                    6,000

Bonds payable                                              42,000                  50,000

Common stock                                            145,000                  135,000

Retained earnings                                         45,000                  24,000

Total liabilities & OE                                   $278,000               $234,000

1. Sold plant assets for $ 60,000. Their book was $ 53,000.

2. Marketable securities sold for $ 15,000

3. Purchased plant assets by paying 22,000 down and financing the remainder using a short-term note.

Sales                                                                                         $100,000

Cost of goods sold                                                                        40,000

Gross Profit                                                                                 $60,000

Operating expenses

Depreciation exp                                                  $8,000

General exp                                                        10,000                $18,000

Operating income                                                                           42,000

Other revenue and expenses

Gain on sale of plant assets                              $7,000

Loss on sale of marketable securities              (2,000)

Interest exp                                                        (3,000)                 2,000

Income from continuing operations                                              44,000

Income tax                                                                                   17,600

Net income                                                                                $26,400

Prepare cash flow analysis using direct method. Prepare cash flow analysis for operations using direct method.

Explanation / Answer

Step 1 : Firstly we need to prepare ledger accounts to find relevant cash flows which are shown as follows:- (All figures are in $)  

a) Marketable Securities A/c

b) Account Receivables A/c

c) Inventory A/c

d) Prepaid Expenses A/c

e) Accumulated Depreciation A/c

f) Plant Asset Disposal A/c

g) Plant Assets A/c

h) Accounts Payable A/c

i) Interest Payable A/c

j) Income tax Payable A/c

k) Bonds Payable A/c

l) Common Stock A/c

m) Retained Earnings A/c

Step 2 : Now with the help of above ledger accounts, we will prepare cash flow analysis which is shown as follows:-

Cash Flow Analysis for the year ended 2017

  

Particulars Debit Particulars Credit To Balance b/f 22,000 By Cash 15,000 To Cash (Bal. fig) 29,000 By Loss on sale 2,000 By Balance c/d 34,000 51,000 51,000
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