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E24-3 Hillsong Inc. manufactures snowsuits. Hillsong is considering purchasing a

ID: 2587153 • Letter: E

Question

E24-3 Hillsong Inc. manufactures snowsuits. Hillsong is considering purchasing a new sewing machine at a cost of $2.45 million. Its existing machine was purchased five years ago at a price of $1.8 million; six months ago, Hillsong spent $55,000 to keep it operational. The existing sewing machine can be sold today for $250,000. The new sewing machine would require a one-time, $85,000 training cost. Operating costs would decrease by the following amounts for years 1 to 7: Year 1 $390,000 400,000 411,000 426,000 434,000 435,000 436,000 4 The new sewing machine would be depreciated according to the declining-balance method at a rate of 20%. The salvage value is expected to be $400,000. This new equipment would require maintenance costs of $ 100,000 at the end of the fifth year. The cost of capital is 9%. Instructions Use the net present value method to determine whether Hillsong should purchase the new machine to replace the existing machine, and state the reason for your conclusion. (CGA adapted)

Explanation / Answer

Investment in new equipment:                  $2,450,000

Disposal of old equipment:                            (250,000 )

Additional training required:                             85,000

Net initial investment required:                 $2,285,000

Year                              Discount                                      Cash Fows              Dis.CF

1                                    0.91743                                        $390,000               $357,798

2                                    0.84168                                         400,000                  336,672

3                                    0.77218                                         411,000                  317,366

4                                    0.70843                                         426,000                  301,791

5                                     0.64993                                        434,000                   282,070

6                                     0.59627                                        435,000                   259,377

7                                    0.54703                                        436,000                    238,505

Maintenance @ end of yr 5      0.64993 (100,000) = (64,993)

Net cash Fows from operations:                                                                    2,028,586

Terminal Salvage 7 0.54703        350,000                                                     191,460

Present value of cash inFows                                                                         2,220,047

Initial investment                                                                                            (2,285,000)

Net Present Value =                                                                                           (64,953)

Based on the net present value, the sewing machine should not be purchased