Select the keyword or phrase that will best complete each sentence Key terms: Th

Question

Select the keyword or phrase that will best complete each sentence Key terms: The thioester formed from a fatty acid and coenzyme A that undergoes p- oxidation in the mitochondia is acetal COA acyl CoA Fermentation is the_conversion of glucose to ethanol and carbon dioxide aerobic aldehyde bodies A _amino acid is an amino acid that can be used to synthesize glucose. anaerobic glucogenic The synthesis of ketone bodies from acetyl CoA is known as glycolysis The linear, 10-step pathway that converts glucose, a six-carbon monosaccharide to two three-carbon pyruvate molecules is known as ketogenesis ketogenic The three compounds formed when acetyl CoA levels exceed the capacity of the citric acid cycle are collectively known as ketone bodies

Explanation / Answer

1. The thioester bond formed from a fatty acid and coenzyme A that undergoes beta-oxidation in the mitochondria is acyl CoA.

2. Fermentation is the anaerobic conversion of glucose to ethanol and carbon dioxide.

3. A glucogenic amino acid is an amino acid that can be used to synthesize glucose.

4. The synthesis of ketone bodies from acetyl CoA is known as ketogenesis.

5. The linear, 10 step pathway that converts glucose, a six-carbon monosaccharide to two three carbon pyruvate molecule is known as glycolysis.

6. The three compounds formed when acetyl CoA levels exceed the capacity of the citric acid cycle are collectively known as ketone bodies.

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