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QUESTION 17 Why are you able to hear the tuning fork when it is placed on your t

ID: 259170 • Letter: Q

Question

QUESTION 17

Why are you able to hear the tuning fork when it is placed on your temporal bone?

hair cells respond to vibrations and the tuning fork vibrates the temporal bone and those vibrations are transferred to the cochlea.

the sound of the temporal bone vibrating projects through the external acustic meatus and then vibrates the tympanic membrane.

the vibrations of the tuning fork directly vibrates the tympanic membrane.

the vibrations of the tuning fork directly stimulate the auditory nerve.

3 points   

QUESTION 18

The receptor for temperature is categorized as what kind of receptor?

photoreceptor

mechanoreceptor.

thermoreceptor.

nociceptor.

3 points   

QUESTION 19

Why does room temperature water feel colder after placing your hands in warm water?

the water actually is becoming colder.

the thermoreceptors have adapted to the warm water, so when placing your hand into the room temperature water, it feels much colder since there is a greater difference between the two water baths.

the cold receptors are much stronger after being placed in cold water.

3 points   

QUESTION 20

The receptors for touch are categorized as what type of receptor?

photoreceptor.

mechanoreceptor.

chemoreceptor.

nociceptor.

3 points   

QUESTION 21

The reason one can feel two relatively close points on their finger tips or lips compared to the arm or back is because

the receptive fields on the arm are smaller than in the finger tips.

the receptive fields in the arm are larger than those in the fingertips.

3 points   

QUESTION 22

The reason one no longer feels the stack of pennies (or their clothes, ring, etc.) is that the receptors have accommodated.

True

False

A.

hair cells respond to vibrations and the tuning fork vibrates the temporal bone and those vibrations are transferred to the cochlea.

B.

the sound of the temporal bone vibrating projects through the external acustic meatus and then vibrates the tympanic membrane.

C.

the vibrations of the tuning fork directly vibrates the tympanic membrane.

D.

the vibrations of the tuning fork directly stimulate the auditory nerve.

Explanation / Answer

Ans 17: B

Sound travels form the outer ear through the auditory canal and then to the tympanic membrane before reaching the three ear bones including cochlea.

Ans 18: C

thermos = warm (in Latin).

Ans 19: B

The thermo receptors take some time to adjust to the new temperature.

Ans 20: B

Receptors for touch and pressure are referred to as mechanoreceptors.

Ans 21: B

Finger tips have larger number of mechanoreceptors.

Ans 22: True

The region sort of gets "desensitized" of the known stimulus.

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