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Company A and Company B are identical in all regards except that during 2016 Com

ID: 2595745 • Letter: C

Question

Company A and Company B are identical in all regards except that during 2016 Company A borrowed $35,000 at an interest rate of 10%. In contrast, Company B obtained financing by acquiring $35,000 from sale of common stock. Company B agreed to pay a $3,500 cash dividend each year. Both companies are in a 30% tax bracket. Which company would show the greater retained earnings at the end of 2016, and by what amount?

A. Company B's retained earnings would be higher by $2,450.

B. Company A's retained earnings would be higher by $3,500.

C. Company A's retained earnings would be higher by $1,050.

D. Both would show the same retained earnings.

Explanation / Answer

Answer is C. Company A's retained earnings would be higher by $1,050

It is beacause Company A would save 30% of 3500 tax as interest can be claimed as expenditure. So, saving would be 3500*0.30 = 1050. SO, its retained earning would be more

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