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2015 At December 31 Assets Cash Accounts receivable, net 72,731 52,904 40,341 Me

ID: 2596263 • Letter: 2

Question

2015 At December 31 Assets Cash Accounts receivable, net 72,731 52,904 40,341 Merchandise inventory Prepaid expenses Plant assets, net Total assets Liabilities and Equity Accounts payable Long-term notes payable 2017 2016 $ 25,862 30,829 $ 30,867 95,178 71,293 42,959 3,498 232,072 211,497191,035 $434,007 $374,144 $308,700 8,164 7,621 $108,068 64,495 $ 40,341 secured by mortgages on plant assets Common stock, $10 par value Retained earnings Total liabilities and equity 82,409 88,635 67,540 162,500 162,500 162,500 81,030 58,514 38,319 $434,007 $374,144 $308,700 The company's income statements for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, follow For Year Ended December 31 Sales Cost of goods sold 2017 2016 $564,209 $445,231 $289,400 112,643 10,240 6,678 $344,167 other operating 174,905 expenses Interest expense Income taxes7,335 Total costs and expenses Net income Earnings per share 9,592 535,999 $ 28,210 $ 1.74 418,961 $ 26,270 $ 1.62 Calculate the company's long-term risk and capital structure positions at the end of 2017 and 2016 by computing the following ratios. (1) Debt and equity ratios Debt Ratio Choose Denominator: Debt Ratio Debt ratio Choose Numerator: 201 201 Equity Ratio Choose Denominator: Equity Ratio Choose Numerator: Equity ratio 201

Explanation / Answer

1) Debt ratio=Total liabilities/Total assets

2017 : (108068+82409)/434007 = 44%

2016 : (64495+88635)/374144 = 41%

Equity Ratio=Total equity/Total Assets

2017 : (162500+81030)/434007 = 56%

2016 : (162500+58514)/374144 = 59%