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20. The ‘Just in Time’ concept of inventory management is best illustrated by: A

ID: 2601579 • Letter: 2

Question

20. The ‘Just in Time’ concept of inventory management is best illustrated by:

A. Receiving deliveries of materials from suppliers just before the materials are used in the production process.

B. Completing the manufacturing process just before the deadline established by the customer

C. An automated factory that reduces production time below that of other companies in the industry

D. Selling finished products before they go out of style

21. An asset which costs $7,200 and has accumulated depreciation of $1,800 is sold for $4,500. What amount will be recognized when the asset is sold?

A. A gain of $900

B. A loss of $900

C A loss of $2,700

D. A gain of $2,700

22. Which depreciation method is most commonly used among publicly owned corporations?

A. Straight-Line

B. Double Declining Balance

C. Units of Output

D. All three are equally used

23. A bond that sells for 102 has a cost of

A. $1,002

B. $1,020

C. $1,200

D. $1,000

24. If a bond selling at 102, it is selling at

A. Maturity value plus 2% interest

B. A discount

C. A premium

D. $102 per bond

25. Most preferred stock have the following characteristics, EXCEPT:

A. To receive dividends on a preferred basis

B. Cumulative Dividends

C. Voting Rights

D. Callable at the option of the corporation

26. Cash dividends paid to stockholders will appear in which section of the statement of cash flows:

A. Operating

B. Investing

C. Financing

D. Discontinued

27. Which of the following would usually be the greatest amount?

A. The number of shares authorized

B. The number of shares issued

C. The number of shares outstanding

D. They must all be the same amount

28. Which of the following is an investing activity?

A. Purchase of equipment

B. Payment of interest

C. Issuing common stock

D. Issuing Long-term debt

29. Which of the following would indicate a cash disbursement?

A. Selling equipment at a loss

B. A decrease in accounts receivable

C. An increase in prepaId expenses

D. A decrease in inventory

30. The credit term 2/10, n/30 means

A. After 10 days 2% interest is charged

B. There is a 10% discount if payment is received within 30 days

C. There is a 2% discount if the payment is received within 10 days

D. There is a 10% discount if paid immediately and a 2% discount if paid within 30 days

Explanation / Answer

20

Answer : A. Receiving deliveries of materials from suppliers just before the materials are used in the production process.

JIT is mainly for eliminating non value added activities

Threw JIT planned t reduce warehouse costs

Hence A is the correct answer

21.

B. A loss of $900

Cost of asset $7200

Accumulated depreciation $1800

WDV $5400

Sold for $4500

Loss $900

22.

A. Straight-Line

Straight-Line depreciation method is most commonly used among publicly owned corporations.

23

Answer : B. $1,020

A price of 102 means 102 percent of par value. In this case, a $1,000 bond’s price would be $1,020.

24.

Answer : C. A premium

Here bond is selling above par value

Hence it is selling at premium.

25.

Answer : C. Voting Rights

Preferrd stock holders does not having voting rights

26.

Answer : C. Financing

Cash dividends paid to stockholders will appear in Financing activity of the statement of cash flows.

Financing activity related to sources and application of finance

Cash dividend is a application of finance.

27.

Answer : A. The number of shares authorized

Generally number of shares authorized is the greater amount.We can't say alauthorized shares are issued and subscribed.Hence authorized shares is the maximum.

28.

Answer : A. Purchase of equipment

Purchase of equipment is an investing activity

Remaining B,C&D are finnancing activities

29.

Answer : C. An increase in prepaId expenses

Since Prepaid expenses is an asset,if it increases it indicates cash disbursement.

Hence An increase in prepaId expenses indicates cash disbursement.

30.

Answer : C. There is a 2% discount if the payment is received within 10 days

2/10 idicates : There is a 2% discount if the payment is received within 10 days

n/30 indicates : If full payment is not done within 10 days next due date for payment is 30 days without discount