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Six months from now, Farmer Don will harvest 10,000 bushels of corn. In doing so

ID: 2617698 • Letter: S

Question

Six months from now, Farmer Don will harvest 10,000 bushels of corn. In doing so, he incurs costs of $32,000. The current spot price of corn is $3.50 per bushel, and the effective six-month interest rate is 5 percent. Don has decided to hedge with a collar by purchasing $3.30-strike puts and selling $3.70-strike calls on 10,000 bushels of corn. The puts have a premium of $0.16 per bushel, while the calls have a premium of $0.31 per bushel. What total profit would Don earn if the market price of corn at harvest time is $2.90, $3.30, $3.70, and $4.10, respectively?

Explanation / Answer

Cost of purchasing put(Long) $0.16 Amount received for call(Short) $0.31 Net Amount received per bushel $0.15 (0.31-0.16) Six months effective interest rate=5%=                 0.05 Future Value of $0.15 after 6 months $0.1575 (0.15*(1+0.05) Future Value of total net premium received $1,575 (10000*0.16) Cost of harvesting 10000 bushel after 6 months $32,000 P A B C=A+B D=C*10000 E F G=P*10000 H=D+E+F+G Market Price at harvest time Payoff per bushel for long put (strike$3.30) Payoff per bushel for Short call (Strike $3.70) Net Payoff per Bushel after six months Net Pay off for 10000 bushel Value of net premium received Total Cost of haevesting Amount received for selling corn Total Profit Earned $2.90 $0.40 $0 $0.40 $4,000.00 $1,575 ($32,000) $29,000 $2,575.00 $3.30 $0 $0 $0.00 $0.00 $1,575 ($32,000) $33,000 $2,575.00 $3.70 $0 $0 $0.00 $0.00 $1,575 ($32,000) $37,000 $6,575.00 $4.10 $0 ($0.40) ($0.40) ($4,000.00) $1,575 ($32,000) $41,000 $6,575.00 Market Price at harvest time Total Profit $2.90 $2,575.00 $3.30 $2,575.00 $3.70 $6,575.00 $4.10 $6,575.00

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