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Rediform Concrete is considering a $5 million capital investment for a factory t

ID: 2622852 • Letter: R

Question

Rediform Concrete is considering a $5 million capital investment for a factory to manufacture formed concrete products, such as patio stones, mobile home stones, and lawn decorations. The proposed factory will generate annual sales between $2 million and $5 million. After-tax fixed costs are $500k per year and after-tax variable costs are 50% of sales. Therefore, annual after-tax cash flow for the project is (0.5)Sales.

The expected life of the project is 5 years and the salvage value depends on land prices at the end of five years. The factory would be built on Palmetto Rd., near the Sunshine Expressway. A new freeway exit is being planned for the Sunshine Expressway. If the exit is built at Palmetto Rd., the salvage value of the factory will be $3 million. If the exit is located at one of the two competing roads, the salvage value will be $1 million. Ignore depreciation in your calculations.

Other data: The firm has estimated the level of systematic risk to be 0.75 , the expected return on the market is 12 , and the risk-free rate of return is 4 .

Prepare an analysis that examines the economic break-even for this project. Also, prepare an analysis that examines the project

Explanation / Answer

Economic Break Even point

Economic Break Even point is the point at which the cost or expenses and revenue are equal. It is a no loss no gain situation. Formula for calculating Break Even point:

                                                    Fixed Cost / Profit Volume Ratio

In the present Case

Sales

Variable Cost

Contribution

Break Even Point

$2,000,000

$             1,000,000

$      1,000,000

                   1,000,000

$3,000,000

$             1,500,000

$      1,500,000

                   1,000,000

$4,000,000

$             2,000,000

$      2,000,000

                   1,000,000

$5,000,000

$             2,500,000

$      2,500,000

                   1,000,000

Economic Break Even Point at all the three levels is $1000000 because break-even point depends on fixed cost and contribution. Fixed Cost at all the three levels are $500000 and contribution is 50% of the sales.

Sensitivity Analysis

Sensitivity analysis is one of the modern quantitative techniques which take care of risks and uncertainties in capital budgeting investment decisions. It is a technique for evaluating the robustness of a given model by relaxing some of its assumptions through

Sales

Variable Cost

Contribution

Break Even Point

$2,000,000

$             1,000,000

$      1,000,000

                   1,000,000

$3,000,000

$             1,500,000

$      1,500,000

                   1,000,000

$4,000,000

$             2,000,000

$      2,000,000

                   1,000,000

$5,000,000

$             2,500,000

$      2,500,000

                   1,000,000

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