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Breakeven comparisons: Algebraic: Given the price and cost data shon in the acco

ID: 2653893 • Letter: B

Question

Breakeven comparisons: Algebraic: Given the price and cost data shon in the accompanying table for each ofr the three firms, F, G, and H, answer the questions that follow.

FIRM F: Sale price per unit $18, Variable operating cost per unit $6.75, Fixed operating cost $45,000

FIRM G: Sale price per unit $21, Variable operating cost per unit $13.50, Fixed operating cost $30,000

FIRM H: Sale price per unit $30, Variable operating cost per unit $12.00, Fixed operating cost $90,000

a. What is the operating breakeven point in units for each firm?

b. How would you rank these firms in terms of their risk?

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

Calculation of Breakeven Points (In units)

Sale Price

Variable Cost

Contribution Per unit

Fixed Cost

Breakeven Point (Units)

A

B

C = A-B

D

D/C

FIRM F

$      18.00

$                6.75

$                               11.25

$ 45,000.00

                                          4,000

FIRM G

$      21.00

$              13.50

$                                 7.50

$ 30,000.00

                                          4,000

FIRM H

$      30.00

$              12.00

$                               18.00

$ 90,000.00

                                          5,000

Risk ranking for these firms can be done on the basis of their breakeven points.

Hence Firm H is more riskier than F and G

Calculation of Breakeven Points (In units)

Sale Price

Variable Cost

Contribution Per unit

Fixed Cost

Breakeven Point (Units)

A

B

C = A-B

D

D/C

FIRM F

$      18.00

$                6.75

$                               11.25

$ 45,000.00

                                          4,000

FIRM G

$      21.00

$              13.50

$                                 7.50

$ 30,000.00

                                          4,000

FIRM H

$      30.00

$              12.00

$                               18.00

$ 90,000.00

                                          5,000

Risk ranking for these firms can be done on the basis of their breakeven points.

Hence Firm H is more riskier than F and G

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