23-1 Chemical Signals and Second Messengers. Fill in the blanks with the appropr

Question

23-1 Chemical Signals and Second Messengers. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate terms. (a) The binding of narcotic drugs, such as to account for their painkilling benefits. (b) Signals by local mediators acting on the same cell that produces them are called (c) The target cells for Interleukin-2 (IL-2) are (d) Two products of phospholipase C activity that serve as second messengers are and e) Cydlic AMP is produced by the enzyme and de the enzyme (0 Calcium ions are released within cells mainly from the

Explanation / Answer

The binding of narcotic drugs such as opiods to their receptors account for painkilling benefits.

Signals by local mediators acting on the same cell that produces them are called autocrine signals.

The target cells for interleukin-2 are luekocytes and lymphocytes.

Two products of phospholipase C activity that serve as second messesangers are DAG and IP3

cAMP id produced by Adenyl cyclase and degraded by cAMP phosphodiesterase.

Calcium ions are released within cells mainly from the endoplasmic reticulum

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