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Which of the following bonds would have the smallest change in price (in percent

ID: 2665804 • Letter: W

Question

Which of the following bonds would have the smallest change in price (in percentage terms) for a given change in interest rates (that is, in yield to maturity) – that is, if the yield to maturity on a bond increases from 8% to 10%, all else constant, which of the following bond prices will change the least (in percentage terms)?
a. A $1000 par value bond with a 10% coupon rate (annual payments) that matures in 2 years.
b. A $1000 par value bond with a 10% coupon rate (semi-annual payments) that matures in 25 years.
c. A $1000 par value bond with a 2% coupon rate (annual payments) that matures in 4 years.
d. A $1000 par value bond with a 2% coupon rate (semi-annual payments) that matures in 30 years.
e. The bond that changes the most (in price percentage terms) cannot be determined from the information given.

Explanation / Answer

Answer d. A $1000 par value bond with a 2% coupon rate (semi-annual payments) that matures in 30 years.

a. A $1000 par value bond with a 10% coupon rate (annual payments) that matures in 2 years.

YTM 8% = $1035.67

YTM 10% = $1000

% change in price = -3.6%

b. A $1000 par value bond with a 10% coupon rate (semi-annual payments) that matures in 25 years.
YTM 8% = $1214.82

YTM 10% = $1000

% change in price = -18%

c. A $1000 par value bond with a 2% coupon rate (annual payments) that matures in 4 years.
YTM 8% = $3378.37

YTM 10% = $3233.26

% change in price = -4.30%

d. A $1000 par value bond with a 2% coupon rate (semi-annual payments) that matures in 30 years.
YTM 8% = $19118.58

YTM 10% = $22849.72

% change in price = -19.52%

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