1) Aspen company produces widgets. August budgeted production costs are below: W
ID: 2674831 • Letter: 1
Question
1) Aspen company produces widgets. August budgeted production costs are below:
Widgets to be produced 100,000
Direct material (variable) $30,000
Direct labor (variable) 50,000
Supplies (variable) 25,000
Supervision (fixed) 40,000
Depreciation (fixed) 30,000
Other (fixed) 10,000
Total $185,000
In September, Aspen expects to produce 120,000 widgets. Assuming no structural changes,
what is Aspen ’s budgeted production cost per widget for September?
A) $1.72
B) $1.85
C) $1.54
D) $1.95
2) Use cost information in 2) above. In August, the actual direct labor costs were $46,000 and Aspen produced and sold 90,000 widgets. The direct labor performance variance (difference) is?
A) $5,000 unfavorable
B) $5,000 favorable
C) $1,000 unfavorable
D) $1,000 favorable
Below is a performance report that compares budgeted and actual profit of Boyles Beer for the month of April:
Budget Actual Difference
Cost of ingredients: 162,000 166,000 4,000
Controllableprofit: $47,000 $44,800 ($2,200)
C) $10,980
5)The New Product, Inc is looking to achieve a net income of 15 percent of sales. Here is the firms's profile: Unit sales price is $10; Variable cost per unit is $ 6; Total fixed costs are $ 50,000. What is the level of sales (in units) required to achieve a net income of 15 percent of sales?
A) 12,000 units
B) 21,000 units
C) 16,000 units
D) 20,000 units
6) One Small Grill Company is a start up firm with the following profile: Unit selling price = $ 230; Variable cost per unit = $ 130; Fixed costs = $ 36,000; and Tax rate = 40%. What number of units should the firm sell to achieve an after tax target income of $ 6,000?
A) 200
B) 460
C) 230
D) 300
7)JingleGym, a best-selling toy, has a selling price of $15. If the contribution margin ratio is 40% and if the fixed costs are $60,000, how many JingleGyms must the company sell for a profit of $450,000?
A) 100,000
B) 30,000
C) 34,000
D) 85,000
E) None of the above
8) After a good 2011, JingleGym decides it needs to increase its sales by 10% in 2012. Which of the following is the most likely to stay the same in 2012:
A) Total Sales Revenue
B) Total Variable Costs
C) Total Fixed Costs
D) Total Contribution Margin
E) Both C as well as D
9) JingleGymApp, a new division of JingleGym will be responsible for creating and selling an app version of the very successful JingleGym. The company expects that the new division will be housed in a separate floor and will pay a rent of $20,000 to JinglyGym. Salaries for the developers and a manager will total $400,000. New computers will cost $300,000 and will be depreciated annually at the rate of 10% of cost. Advertising expenses are expected to be $50,000. The cost of producing an app is negligible at 4% of the selling price but Apple's appstore charges a 30% commission for each app sold. With this data, JingleGym wants you to estimate the contribution margin (CM) and the break-even point (BEP) in dollars for the new division:
A) There is insufficient data to calculate either value
B) CM=66%; BEP= $757,576
C) CM=34%; BEP= $1,166,667
D) CM=66%; BEP = $1,166,667
E) CM=34%; BEP = $757,576
Quantity Demanded Demanded Price (No Bose) (With Bose) $29,000 14,000 16,800 $30,000 11,200 13,440 $31,000 8,960 10,752 $32,000 7,168 8,602 $33,000 5,734 6,881 $34,000 4,588 5,505 $35,000 3,670 4,404 $36,000 2,936 3,523 $37,000 2,349 2,819 $38,000 1,879 2,255 $39,000 1,503 1,804 $40,000 1,203 1,443
Explanation / Answer
1) total cost / units = C) $1.54 2) divide the cost / units = to achieve per unit cost and then multiply it with units that are produced : A) $5,000 unfavorable 3) D) & B as both give the same answer . variable cost * 115 % 4) C) $10,980 . Labor + Material amounts 5) D) 20,000 units . 6) B) 460 . mulitply amounts to get the target profit 7) D) 85,000 . Target profit + fixed cost / selling price into contribution margin 8) E) Both C as well as D . Check them to calculate that both always remain the same. 9) A) There is insufficient data to calculate either value , as the selling price and variable cost are both in percents against each other. That is why that is not possible to calculate them out. 10) B 11) A) 2,250 units 12) D) $280,000 . the demand is unlimited so company should produce product y only as it has more contribution with lesser setups. 13 ) A) $223,100 . Calculate with each year to get the amount. 14) A) $50,000 15)D) $51.80 16)A) 60% 17) C) $35,000 price with Bose sound system. 18)A. 60% . same question as before .Simply divide the total cost per unit that is 5 / 8 to achieve the markup cost. 19) C) $39.00 . marup of 30 can be acheived by this cost . 9 / 30 . Total cost of producing a single unit is 30 . while 39 - 30 is the contribution . 20) 40,000 $9
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