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Given the following information, calculate: (a) current ratio, (b) quick/acid-te

ID: 2675373 • Letter: G

Question

Given the following information, calculate: (a) current ratio, (b) quick/acid-test ratio, (c) Total debt or leverage ratio, (d) Return on Assets, (e) Net Margin, (f) Return on Equity, (g) Asset Turnover, (h) Earnings Retention Ratio

SUMMARY BALANCE SHEET

ASSETS LIABILITIES & SH EQUITY

Cash & Equivalents $2,000 Accounts Payable $6,000

Accounts Receivable 7,000 Notes Payable 4,000

Inventory 5,000 Current Liabilities $10,000

Current Assets $14,000



Prepaid Expense $2,000 Long-term Debt $9,000

P, P & E (net) $20,000 SH Equity $17,000



Total Assets $36,000 Total Liab & SH Eq $36,000



SUMMARY OPERATING PERFORMANCE

Sales $50,000

Net Income 5,400

Dividends Paid 1,350

Explanation / Answer

Current ratio = current assets / current liabilities = 14,000 / 10,000 = 1.4 Acid test ratio = (current assets - inventory)/ current liabilities = (14,000-5,000)/10,000 = 0.9 Total debt ratio = debt / SH equity = 9,000 / 17,000 = 0.53 Return on assets = Net income / Total assets = 5,400 / 36,000 = 15.00% Net margin = Net income / Sales = 5,400 / 50,000 = 10.80% Return on equity = Net income / SH equity = 5,400 / 17,000 = 31.76% Asset turnover = Sales / Total assets = 50,000 / 36,000 = 1.39 Earnings retention ratio = 1 - Dividends / Net Income = 1 - 1,350/5,400 = 0.75

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