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Rey toncepts: Matching amount of filtrate formed in the kidneys every minute act

ID: 269399 • Letter: R

Question

Rey toncepts: Matching amount of filtrate formed in the kidneys every minute act of expelling urine from the bladder movement of substances from renal tubules into blood second capillary network that surrounds the renal tubules more permeable than capillaries elsewhere in the body cells with slits involved in filtration at the glomerulus Vasodilation of afferent arteriole movement of substances from blood to renal tubules functional units of the kidneys capable of forming urine greater hydrostatic pressure in Bowman's capsule causes water to diffuse by osmosis into the cells upper limit of reabsorption due to transport system saturation 1 Increases GFR 2glomerular filtration rate A B 3 glomerular capillaries 4 Reduces GFR 5 peritubular capillaries 6 podocytes 7 nephrons 8 micturition 9 tubular reabsorption D F G 10 tubular secretion 11 transport maximum 12 hypotonic solution J K L

Explanation / Answer

Tubular reabsorption - movement of substances from renal tubules into blood

Glomerular filtration rate - amount of filtrate formed in the kidney every minute

Micturition - act of expelling urine from the bladder

Peritubular capillaries - second capillary network that surrounds the renal tubules

Glomerular capillaries - more permeable than capillaries elsewhere in the body

Podocytes - cells with slits involved in filtration at the glomerulus

Decrease GFR - vasodilation of afferent arteriole

Tubular secretion - movement of substances from blood to renal tubules

Increase GFR - greater hydrostatic pressure in bowman's capsule

Nephrone - functional units of the kidney capable of forming urine

Hypotonic solutions - causes water to diffuse by osmosis into the cells

Transport maximum - upper limit of reabsorption due to transport system saturation

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