A company is provided with a choice of 2 kinds of air-conditioners of similar ca
ID: 2696007 • Letter: A
Question
A company is provided with a choice of 2 kinds of air-conditioners of similar
capacity of 12,500 kcal/hr. The traditional air-conditioner costs around
HK$50,000 with EER of 2.16 kcal/h W and is estimated to use 140 kWh of
electricity daily on the average. A new type of air-conditioner employing
evaporative cooling for the condenser having EER of 4.66 kcal/h W is estimated
to use only 75 kWh of electricity everyday but with additional of 750 liters of
water daily on the average. Assume both air-conditioners would have a useful
life of 10 years and with similar cost of maintenance and salvage value.
Consider in Hong Kong, the cost of electricity is HK$1/kWh and water costs
HK$4.58/m^3
, calculate the breakeven cost of the above air-conditioner with
condenser using evaporative cooling if the MARR is 8% p.a.
Explanation / Answer
You need to go in a systematic way in order to solve the problem:
1)now it is visible that the fixed investment is same in both cases.
2) Variable investment for both are different.
one needs to calculate this variable investnment for both airconditionar 1, and then air conditioner 2
first one has more electric bill consumption
second has a water bill consumption.
3)assume constant "k" and "c" as the const costs for maintanance and salvage value.
4)get the total fix cost
5)and also get the totral variable cost
6) Now get the total cost for the product by adding both.
Now use the standard breakeven analysis formula to get the answer
I can get you a detailed solution of this but you would have to rate thye answer first.
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