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An annuity has end of quarter payments for 15 years and the payment at the end o

ID: 2725685 • Letter: A

Question

An annuity has end of quarter payments for 15 years and the payment at the end of the j-th quarter (j=1,2,....,60) is $100j. The payments are made directly into a savings account with a nominal interest rate of 6% payable monthly and they are left in the account. find the effective interest rate for a quarter and use it to compute the balance in the savings account immediately after the last payment.
the correct answer is 1.50751% for the effective quarterly interest and $251,477.70 for the accumulated value An annuity has end of quarter payments for 15 years and the payment at the end of the j-th quarter (j=1,2,....,60) is $100j. The payments are made directly into a savings account with a nominal interest rate of 6% payable monthly and they are left in the account. find the effective interest rate for a quarter and use it to compute the balance in the savings account immediately after the last payment.
the correct answer is 1.50751% for the effective quarterly interest and $251,477.70 for the accumulated value
the correct answer is 1.50751% for the effective quarterly interest and $251,477.70 for the accumulated value

Explanation / Answer

Quarters (j)

Payment

No. of quarters left

FV factor @1.50751%

FV

1

$     100.00

59

2.417643715

$          241.76

2

$     200.00

58

2.381738765

$          476.35

3

$     300.00

57

2.346367047

$          703.91

4

$     400.00

56

2.311520642

$          924.61

5

$     500.00

55

2.277191749

$      1,138.60

6

$     600.00

54

2.243372681

$      1,346.02

7

$     700.00

53

2.210055868

$      1,547.04

8

$     800.00

52

2.17723385

$      1,741.79

9

$     900.00

51

2.144899279

$      1,930.41

10

$ 1,000.00

50

2.113044916

$      2,113.04

11

$ 1,100.00

49

2.081663628

$      2,289.83

12

$ 1,200.00

48

2.050748391

$      2,460.90

13

$ 1,300.00

47

2.020292283

$      2,626.38

14

$ 1,400.00

46

1.990288485

$      2,786.40

15

$ 1,500.00

45

1.96073028

$      2,941.10

16

$ 1,600.00

44

1.93161105

$      3,090.58

17

$ 1,700.00

43

1.902924277

$      3,234.97

18

$ 1,800.00

42

1.874663536

$      3,374.39

19

$ 1,900.00

41

1.846822502

$      3,508.96

20

$ 2,000.00

40

1.819394942

$      3,638.79

21

$ 2,100.00

39

1.792374714

$      3,763.99

22

$ 2,200.00

38

1.765755769

$      3,884.66

23

$ 2,300.00

37

1.739532148

$      4,000.92

24

$ 2,400.00

36

1.713697979

$      4,112.88

25

$ 2,500.00

35

1.68824748

$      4,220.62

26

$ 2,600.00

34

1.663174951

$      4,324.25

27

$ 2,700.00

33

1.63847478

$      4,423.88

28

$ 2,800.00

32

1.614141436

$      4,519.60

29

$ 2,900.00

31

1.590169473

$      4,611.49

30

$ 3,000.00

30

1.566553522

$      4,699.66

31

$ 3,100.00

29

1.543288296

$      4,784.19

32

$ 3,200.00

28

1.520368588

$      4,865.18

33

$ 3,300.00

27

1.497789265

$      4,942.70

34

$ 3,400.00

26

1.475545272

$      5,016.85

35

$ 3,500.00

25

1.45363163

$      5,087.71

36

$ 3,600.00

24

1.432043432

$      5,155.36

37

$ 3,700.00

23

1.410775845

$      5,219.87

38

$ 3,800.00

22

1.389824108

$      5,281.33

39

$ 3,900.00

21

1.369183529

$      5,339.82

40

$ 4,000.00

20

1.348849488

$      5,395.40

41

$ 4,100.00

19

1.328817432

$      5,448.15

42

$ 4,200.00

18

1.309082877

$      5,498.15

43

$ 4,300.00

17

1.289641404

$      5,545.46

44

$ 4,400.00

16

1.27048866

$      5,590.15

45

$ 4,500.00

15

1.251620358

$      5,632.29

46

$ 4,600.00

14

1.233032274

$      5,671.95

47

$ 4,700.00

13

1.214720244

$      5,709.19

48

$ 4,800.00

12

1.196680171

$      5,744.06

49

$ 4,900.00

11

1.178908015

$      5,776.65

50

$ 5,000.00

10

1.161399797

$      5,807.00

51

$ 5,100.00

9

1.144151597

$      5,835.17

52

$ 5,200.00

8

1.127159554

$      5,861.23

53

$ 5,300.00

7

1.110419864

$      5,885.23

54

$ 5,400.00

6

1.093928778

$      5,907.22

55

$ 5,500.00

5

1.077682605

$      5,927.25

56

$ 5,600.00

4

1.061677707

$      5,945.40

57

$ 5,700.00

3

1.045910502

$      5,961.69

58

$ 5,800.00

2

1.030377459

$      5,976.19

59

$ 5,900.00

1

1.0150751

$      5,988.94

60

$ 6,000.00

0

1

$      6,000.00

$ 251,477.56

The above table shows the calculation.

FV factor = ( 1+ quarterly rate)^(No. of quarters left)

Adding all the FVs, we will get $251477.56

Quarters (j)

Payment

No. of quarters left

FV factor @1.50751%

FV

1

$     100.00

59

2.417643715

$          241.76

2

$     200.00

58

2.381738765

$          476.35

3

$     300.00

57

2.346367047

$          703.91

4

$     400.00

56

2.311520642

$          924.61

5

$     500.00

55

2.277191749

$      1,138.60

6

$     600.00

54

2.243372681

$      1,346.02

7

$     700.00

53

2.210055868

$      1,547.04

8

$     800.00

52

2.17723385

$      1,741.79

9

$     900.00

51

2.144899279

$      1,930.41

10

$ 1,000.00

50

2.113044916

$      2,113.04

11

$ 1,100.00

49

2.081663628

$      2,289.83

12

$ 1,200.00

48

2.050748391

$      2,460.90

13

$ 1,300.00

47

2.020292283

$      2,626.38

14

$ 1,400.00

46

1.990288485

$      2,786.40

15

$ 1,500.00

45

1.96073028

$      2,941.10

16

$ 1,600.00

44

1.93161105

$      3,090.58

17

$ 1,700.00

43

1.902924277

$      3,234.97

18

$ 1,800.00

42

1.874663536

$      3,374.39

19

$ 1,900.00

41

1.846822502

$      3,508.96

20

$ 2,000.00

40

1.819394942

$      3,638.79

21

$ 2,100.00

39

1.792374714

$      3,763.99

22

$ 2,200.00

38

1.765755769

$      3,884.66

23

$ 2,300.00

37

1.739532148

$      4,000.92

24

$ 2,400.00

36

1.713697979

$      4,112.88

25

$ 2,500.00

35

1.68824748

$      4,220.62

26

$ 2,600.00

34

1.663174951

$      4,324.25

27

$ 2,700.00

33

1.63847478

$      4,423.88

28

$ 2,800.00

32

1.614141436

$      4,519.60

29

$ 2,900.00

31

1.590169473

$      4,611.49

30

$ 3,000.00

30

1.566553522

$      4,699.66

31

$ 3,100.00

29

1.543288296

$      4,784.19

32

$ 3,200.00

28

1.520368588

$      4,865.18

33

$ 3,300.00

27

1.497789265

$      4,942.70

34

$ 3,400.00

26

1.475545272

$      5,016.85

35

$ 3,500.00

25

1.45363163

$      5,087.71

36

$ 3,600.00

24

1.432043432

$      5,155.36

37

$ 3,700.00

23

1.410775845

$      5,219.87

38

$ 3,800.00

22

1.389824108

$      5,281.33

39

$ 3,900.00

21

1.369183529

$      5,339.82

40

$ 4,000.00

20

1.348849488

$      5,395.40

41

$ 4,100.00

19

1.328817432

$      5,448.15

42

$ 4,200.00

18

1.309082877

$      5,498.15

43

$ 4,300.00

17

1.289641404

$      5,545.46

44

$ 4,400.00

16

1.27048866

$      5,590.15

45

$ 4,500.00

15

1.251620358

$      5,632.29

46

$ 4,600.00

14

1.233032274

$      5,671.95

47

$ 4,700.00

13

1.214720244

$      5,709.19

48

$ 4,800.00

12

1.196680171

$      5,744.06

49

$ 4,900.00

11

1.178908015

$      5,776.65

50

$ 5,000.00

10

1.161399797

$      5,807.00

51

$ 5,100.00

9

1.144151597

$      5,835.17

52

$ 5,200.00

8

1.127159554

$      5,861.23

53

$ 5,300.00

7

1.110419864

$      5,885.23

54

$ 5,400.00

6

1.093928778

$      5,907.22

55

$ 5,500.00

5

1.077682605

$      5,927.25

56

$ 5,600.00

4

1.061677707

$      5,945.40

57

$ 5,700.00

3

1.045910502

$      5,961.69

58

$ 5,800.00

2

1.030377459

$      5,976.19

59

$ 5,900.00

1

1.0150751

$      5,988.94

60

$ 6,000.00

0

1

$      6,000.00

$ 251,477.56

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