1. Emily, an analyst at Fantastique Computers (FC), models the company’s stock a
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Question
1. Emily, an analyst at Fantastique Computers (FC), models the company’s stock assuming that the return earned on all stocks depends on only three risk factors: inflation, industrial production, and the market's aggregate degree of risk aversion. In today's economy, the risk-free rate ( ) is 8%, while the return on the market portfolio ( ) is 15%. Any remaining relevant data is given in the following table:
Variable :
The required rate of return on an inflation portfolio, 13%
The required return on an industrial production portfolio, 10%
The required return on a risk-bearing portfolio, 6%
Factor sensitivity to the inflation portfolio, 0.9
Factor sensitivity to the industrial production portfolio, 1.2
Factor sensitivity to the risk-bearing portfolio, 0.7 FantastiqueComputers’s beta, 1.1
Using an APT model, Emily calculates that FC’s required rate of return is:
a) 13.50%
b) 13.00%
c) 15.70%
d) 5.50%
If Emily used the Capital Asset Pricing Model, she would have calculated that FC’s required rate of return is:
a) 15.70%
b) 0.30%
c) 13.50%
d) -7.70%
Explanation / Answer
APT Model
Risk free rate (RF) = 8%
Required rate of return of inflation (Ri) = 13%
Required rate of return of industrial Production (Rip) = 10%
Required rate of return of Risk Bearing Portfolio (Rr) = 8%
bi = 0.9
bip = 1.2
br = 0.7
Required rate of return using multi Factor APT Model is calculated below using following formula:
Required rate of return = RF + (Ri – RF)× bi + (Rip – RF)× bip + (Rr – RF)× br
= 8% + (13% – 8%) × 0.9 + (10% – 8%) × 1.2+ (6% – 8%) × 0.7
= 8% + 4.5% + 2.4% - 1.4%
=13.5%
Required rate of return for Fantastique Computers using APT model is 13.5%.
Hence, Option (A) is correct answer.
Again
CAPM Model
Risk free rate = 8%
Market return = 15%
Beta = 1.1
Expected rate of return is calculated below using CAPM formula:
Expected rate of return = Risk free rate + (Market Return - Risk free rate) × Beta
= 8% + (15% - 8%) × 1.1
= 8% + 7% × 1.1
= 8% + 7.70%
= 15.70%
Expected rate of return of company stock is 15.70%.
Hence, Option (A) is correct answer.
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