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American Health Care, a pharmaceutical firm, announces that it will be acquiring

ID: 2744790 • Letter: A

Question

American Health Care, a pharmaceutical firm, announces that it will be acquiring Healthcare Associates, a hospital management firm. The following table summarizes the expected cash flows to the firm at each of these firms, run independently, and the expected cash flows from the combined firm with synergy benefits. The cost of capital for both firms, run independently, is 10%; the combined firm will have the same cost of capital. The expected growth rate in the cash flows after year 2 is 5%, for the firms run independently. And the combined firm is expected to be able to grow faster at 5.5% after year 2.

Expected Cash Flows

Company

FCF1

FCF2

Growth Rate after Year 2

AHP

100

120

5%

HA

60

69

5%

Combined (with Synergy)

172

203

5.5%

Estimate the value of synergy.

a.

675.56

b.

616.18

c.

1501.54

d.

812.70

Expected Cash Flows

Company

FCF1

FCF2

Growth Rate after Year 2

AHP

100

120

5%

HA

60

69

5%

Combined (with Synergy)

172

203

5.5%

Explanation / Answer

Present Value of AHP:

Year

FCF

PVF (10%)

PV of FCF

1

100

0.909

90.9

2

120

0.826

99.12

2

2520 (120 * 105% / (0.1-0.05))

0.826

2081.52

2271.54

Present Value of HA:

Year

FCF

PVF (10%)

PV of FCF

1

60

0.909

54.54

2

69

0.826

56.994

2

1449 (69 * 105% / (0.1-0.05))

0.826

1196.874

1308.408

Present value of Combined:

Year

FCF

PVF (10%)

PV of FCF

1

172

0.909

156.348

2

203

0.826

167.678

2

4759.22 (203 * 105.5% / (0.1-0.055))

0.826

3931.1175

4255.1435

Value of AHP + HA = $2271.54 + $1308.408 = $3579.948

Combined Value = $4255.1435

Value of Synergy = $4255.1435 - $3579.948

= $675.1955 (approx)

Correct Option is a) 675.56

Year

FCF

PVF (10%)

PV of FCF

1

100

0.909

90.9

2

120

0.826

99.12

2

2520 (120 * 105% / (0.1-0.05))

0.826

2081.52

2271.54

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