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Suppose you get your master’s degree in civil engineering and have the three fol

ID: 2750865 • Letter: S

Question


Suppose you get your master’s degree in civil engineering and have the three following career options upon graduation: you can work for a governmental agency, you can work for an established firm, or you can work for a startup company. If you work for the governmental agency, you will have a starting salary of $60,000 with guaranteed annual salary increases of 3% per year. If you work for the established firm, your starting salary will be $65,000 with 0 to 5% annual salary increases, distributed uniformly. If you work for the startup firm, you will have a starting salary of $55,000 with annual salary increases of -6% (i.e., salary decreases) to +14%, distributed uniformly. You plan on having a 30-year career and value money at 5%.
1. Conduct sensitivity testing/risk analysis to run 30 trials with randomly drawn salary increases or decreases across each year, for each alternative. This means that your salary may go up one year, but down the next. Record the NPV for each trial.
2. From your samples, determine the average, min, max and standard deviation of each alternative.
3. Use a scatter plot to show the sampled salary NPVs. Plot salary NPV along the y-axis and observation # along the x-axis. Plot all three series in the same chart, and be sure to label each series and label the chart axes.
4. Based on potential salary alone, which alternative would you pick, and why?

Explanation / Answer

Ans1: NPV for each alternative for 30 trials are

If employed with Govt. Job = 1414613

If employed with Established Firm = 1653558

If employed with Start up firm = 1144563

Ans 2: The Standard Deviation for each alternatives is

Ans 4 Based on each trials for each alternatives one should work with a well established firm as the Net Present Value (NPV) for it is highr than the Government Job & Start up firms.

Ans 3 : Due to technical disparity plotting on bar chart paper is not possible to be provided.

5% Money Value Years 1 Govt. Job NPV-GJ Estl Firm NPV-Estl Firm Startup firm NPV-Start up 0 1                          60,000              60,000               65,000              65,000            55,000              55,000 1 0.952381                          61,800              58,857               68,250              65,000            55,000              52,381 2 0.907029                          63,654              57,736               71,663              65,000            55,000              49,887 3 0.863838                          65,564              56,636               75,246              65,000            55,000              47,511 4 0.822702                          67,531              55,558               79,008              65,000            56,100              46,154 5 0.783526                          69,556              54,499               82,958              65,000            57,222              44,835 6 0.746215                          71,643              53,461               87,106              65,000            58,366              43,554 7 0.710681                          73,792              52,443               89,719              63,762            61,285              43,554 8 0.676839                          76,006              51,444               92,411              62,547            64,349              43,554 9 0.644609                          78,286              50,464               95,183              61,356            67,566              43,554 10 0.613913                          80,635              49,503               98,039              60,187            70,945              43,554 11 0.584679                          83,054              48,560           1,00,980              59,041            73,073              42,724 12 0.556837                          85,546              47,635           1,04,009              57,916            75,265              41,911 13 0.530321                          88,112              46,728           1,07,130              56,813            77,523              41,112 14 0.505068                          90,755              45,838           1,10,344              55,731            79,849              40,329 15 0.481017                          93,478              44,965           1,13,654              54,669            82,244              39,561 16 0.458112                          96,282              44,108           1,15,927              53,107            80,600              36,924 17 0.436297                          99,171              43,268           1,18,245              51,590            78,988              34,462 18 0.415521                      1,02,146              42,444           1,20,610              50,116            77,408              32,165 19 0.395734                      1,05,210              41,635           1,23,023              48,684            73,537              29,101 20 0.376889                      1,08,367              40,842           1,25,483              47,293            69,861              26,330 21 0.358942                      1,11,618              40,064           1,27,993              45,942            69,162              24,825 22 0.34185                      1,14,966              39,301           1,30,553              44,629            68,470              23,407 23 0.325571                      1,18,415              38,553           1,33,164              43,354            73,263              23,852 24 0.310068                      1,21,968              37,818           1,35,827              42,116            78,392              24,307 25 0.295303                      1,25,627              37,098           1,38,543              40,912            83,879              24,770 26 0.281241                      1,29,395              36,391           1,44,085              40,523            92,267              25,949 27 0.267848                      1,33,277              35,698           1,49,849              40,137        1,01,494              27,185 28 0.255094                      1,37,276              35,018           1,55,843              39,754        1,11,643              28,479 29 0.242946                      1,41,394              34,351           1,62,076              39,376        1,26,157              30,649 30 0.231377                      1,45,636              33,697           1,68,559              39,001        1,42,557              32,984 Net Present Value        14,14,613        16,53,558        11,44,563
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