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1.) Which of the following project(s) may have more than one IRR? year 0 1 2 3 4

ID: 2757944 • Letter: 1

Question

1.) Which of the following project(s) may have more than one IRR?

year

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

A

-1,000,000

230,000

340,000

90,000

120,000

180,000

200,000

80,000

B

-500,000

230,000

450,000

-120,000

340,000

330,000

-80,000

-20,000

C

-200,000

120,000

110,000

340,000

10,000

90,000

34,000

-100,000

A only

A and B only

B and C only

A and C only

all of the three

year

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

A

-1,000,000

230,000

340,000

90,000

120,000

180,000

200,000

80,000

B

-500,000

230,000

450,000

-120,000

340,000

330,000

-80,000

-20,000

C

-200,000

120,000

110,000

340,000

10,000

90,000

34,000

-100,000

Explanation / Answer

The formula for IRR is:

0 = P0 + P1/(1+IRR) + P2/(1+IRR)2 + P3/(1+IRR)3 + . . . +Pn/(1+IRR)n

where P0, P1, . . . Pn equals the cash flows in periods 1, 2, . . . n, respectively; and
IRR equals the project's internal rate of return.

A general rule of thumb is that the IRR value cannot be derived analytically. Instead, IRR must be found by using mathematical trial-and-error to derive the appropriate rate.

Year A B C 0         (1,000,000) (500,000) (200,000) 1               230,000     230,000     120,000 2               340,000     450,000     110,000 3                  90,000 (120,000)     340,000 4               120,000     340,000        10,000 5               180,000     330,000        90,000 6               200,000     (80,000)        34,000 7                  80,000     (20,000) (100,000) IRR 6.61% 38.41% 63.51%
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