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Which project would you select if you needed your money returned ASAP? The Accou

ID: 2762260 • Letter: W

Question

Which project would you select if you needed your money returned ASAP? The Accounting Rate of Return 'Overstates' actual cash flow for which project? Which project would you select to maximize the profit return? Your grandfather promises to give you $4,000 if you graduate from college in four years. If your hurdle rate is 5%, what is the present value of your grandfather's gift? You decided to save $ 1,000 per year and invest it into a 10 year annuity that accrues 8% degree semiannually. What will your investment be worth in 10 years?

Explanation / Answer

Larry MOE Curly Year   PV factor @10% Cash Flow PV of cash Flow Cash Flow PV of cash Flow Cash Flow PV of cash Flow Year 0                1.0000          (30,000.0)     (30,000.0)       (45,000.0)       (45,000.0)       (55,000.0)    (55,000.0) Year 1                0.9091               5,000.0          4,545.5          18,000.0          16,363.6          20,000.0      18,181.8 Year 2                0.8264               5,000.0          4,132.2          13,000.0          10,743.8          25,000.0      20,661.2 Year 3                0.7513               5,000.0          3,756.6          20,000.0          15,026.3          20,000.0      15,026.3 Year 4                0.6830               5,000.0          3,415.1          10,000.0            6,830.1          15,000.0      10,245.2 Year 5                0.6209             20,000.0       12,418.4          20,000.0          12,418.4          10,000.0         6,209.2 Year 5 salvage                0.6209               2,000.0          1,241.8            6,000.0            3,725.4          10,000.0         6,209.0 PV of Cash inflows       29,509.6          65,107.7      76,532.7 Pay back Period in years =                       4.5                    3.7                    2.5 Average Return per year               8,000.0          16,200.0          18,000.0 Avergae investment=(Investment+salvage)/2             16,000.0          25,500.0          32,500.0 Accounting rate of return =Average return per yr/Avg Investment 50% 64% 55% NPV =       29,019.1          20,107.7      21,532.7 Profitability Index= PV of cash inflows/Invetsment             0.984                2.170            2.551 IRR   9.5% 25.6% 24.9% Larry MOE Curly Year   PV factor @9.5% Cash Flow PV of cash Flow Cash Flow PV of cash Flow Cash Flow PV of cash Flow Year 0                1.0000          (30,000.0)     (30,000.0)       (45,000.0)       (45,000.0)       (55,000.0)    (55,000.0) Year 1                0.9132               5,000.0          4,566.2          18,000.0          16,438.4          20,000.0      18,264.8 Year 2                0.8340               5,000.0          4,170.1          13,000.0          10,842.1          25,000.0      20,850.3 Year 3                0.7617               5,000.0          3,808.3          20,000.0          15,233.1          20,000.0      15,233.1 Year 4                0.6956               5,000.0          3,477.9          10,000.0            6,955.7          15,000.0      10,433.6 Year 5                0.6352             20,000.0       12,704.6          20,000.0          12,704.6          10,000.0         6,352.3 Year 5 salvage                0.6352               2,000.0          1,270.5            6,000.0            3,811.4          10,000.0         6,352.3                (2.6)          20,985.2      22,486.4 IRR =9.5% MOE Year   PV factor @25.6% Cash Flow PV of cash Flow Year 0                1.0000          (45,000.0)     (45,000.0) Year 1                0.7962             18,000.0       14,331.2 Year 2                0.6339             13,000.0          8,240.7 Year 3                0.5047             20,000.0       10,093.9 Year 4                0.4018             10,000.0          4,018.3 Year 5                0.3199             20,000.0          6,398.6 Year 5 salvage                0.3199               6,000.0          1,919.6                  2.3 IRR =25.6% Curly Year   PV factor @24.94% Cash Flow PV of cash Flow Year 0                1.0000          (55,000.0)     (55,000.0) Year 1                0.8004             20,000.0       16,007.7 Year 2                0.6406             25,000.0       16,015.4 Year 3                0.5127             20,000.0       10,254.8 Year 4                0.4104             15,000.0          6,155.8 Year 5                0.3285             10,000.0          3,284.7 Year 5 salvage                0.3285             10,000.0          3,284.7                  3.0 IRR =24.94% If I need my money ASAP I shall select project Curly ARR overstates actual cash flow in Larry I shall select Larry to maximize return as NPV highest.

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