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The owners\' equity accounts for Hexagon International are shown here: If Hexago

ID: 2769152 • Letter: T

Question

The owners' equity accounts for Hexagon International are shown here: If Hexagon stock currently sells for $20 per share and a 15 percent stock dividend is declared, how many new shares will be distributed? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) Show the new equity account balances after the stock dividend is paid. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) If Hexagon declared a 20 percent stock dividend, how many new shares will be distributed? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) Show the new equity account balances after the stock dividend is paid. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Explanation / Answer

a-1

No. of existing shares = common stock / par value

                                                = 45,000 / 0.60

                                                = 75,000

New shares issued = no. of existing shares x stock dividend %

                                      = 75,000 x 15%

                                      = 11,250

a-2)

Capital surplus per share = 365000 / 75000 = 4.8667

Common stock (75000+11250) x 0.60       = 51,750

Capital surplus = (75000+11250) x 4.8667 = 419,750

Retained earnings = 798,120 -51,750 – 419,750   = 326,620

b-1)

New shares issued = no. of existing shares x stock dividend %

                                      = 75,000 x 20%

                                      = 15,000

b-2)

Common stock (75000+15,000) x 0.60     = 54,000

Capital surplus = (75000+15,000) x 4.8667 =438,000

Retained earnings = 798,120 -54,000 – 438,000   = 306120

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