Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

Understanding the Bacterial Growth Curve-Foundation Figure 6.15 18 of 26> Part C

ID: 277006 • Letter: U

Question

Understanding the Bacterial Growth Curve-Foundation Figure 6.15 18 of 26> Part C-vnat is Happening dunng Stationary Phase? After a period of rapid growth (log phase), bacterial growth rate will slow and enter the stationary phase. The number of viable cells no instead stays Select each statement that accurately describes what is happening to View Available Hint(s) constant In this activity you will indicate the statements that correctly describe what is happening during stationary phase The number of viable cells no longer increases, but bac terial cultures during stationary phase. The cells are likely running out of nutrients Harmful waste products may be accumulating The number of cells that are dying is balanced by the number of new cels that are being formed Cells are not increasing in number because they have not yet adjusted to the nutrient availability in the new media The cells are dead, therefore, the number is staying constant Submit

Explanation / Answer

Bacterial growth curve can be explained by 4 stages lag phase, log phase, stationary phase and death or decline phase. In lag phase the culture is newly introduced into medium and require some time to adjust to the environment. In log phase, the culture starts utilizing the nutrients and multiplies in number exhibiting exponential growth. In stationary phase the growth is stopped and number of cells maintained at a constant rate. This means the number of cells surviving are equal to the number of cells dead. This is because of depletion of nutrients in the medium, accumulation of waste products and competition for limited nutrients. In death phase the cells decline in number as the cells undergo death.

The cells are likely running out of nutrients: Stationary phase

Harmful waste products may be accumulating: Stationary phase

The number of cells that are dying is balanced by the number oif new cells that are being formed: Stationary phase

Cells are not increasing in number because they have not yet adjusted to the nutrient availability in the new media: Lag phase

The cells are dead and therefore, the number is staying constant: Stationary phase