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Problem 9-3 AFN Equation Broussard Skateboard\'s sales are expected to increase

ID: 2780751 • Letter: P

Question

Problem 9-3 AFN Equation Broussard Skateboard's sales are expected to increase by 25% from $8.0 million in 2015 to $10.00 million in 2016, Its assets totaled $5 million at the end of 2015, Baxter is already at full capacity, so its assets must grow at the same rate as projected sales. At the end of 2015, current liabilities were $1.4 million, consisting of $450,000 of accounts payable, $500,000 of notes payable, and $450,000 of accruals. The after-tax profit margin is forecasted to be 3%. Assume that the company pays no dividends. Under these assumptions, what would be the additional funds needed for the coming year? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar Why is this AFN different from the one when the company pays dividends? I. Under this scenario the company would have a higher level of retained earnings which would reduce the amount of additional funds needed II. Under this scenario the company would have a higher level of retained earnings which would increase the amount of additional funds needed III. Under this scenario the company would have a higher level of retained earnings but this would have no effect on the amount of additional funds needed IV" Under this scenario the company would have a lower level of retained earnings which would reduce the amount of additional funds needed V. Under this scenario the company would have a lower level of retained earnings but this would have no effect on the amount of additional funds needed

Explanation / Answer

Answer a.

Current Year:

Sales = $8,000,000
Total Assets = $5,000,000
Spontaneous Liabilities = Accounts Payable + Accruals
Spontaneous Liabilities = $450,000 + $450,000
Spontaneous Liabilities = $900,000
After-tax Profit Margin = 3%

Next Year:

Sales = $10,000,000
growth rate = 25%

Net Profit = Sales * After-tax Profit Margin
Net Profit = $10,000,000 * 3%
Net Profit = $300,000

Addition to retained earnings = Net Profit
Addition to retained earnings = $300,000

Increase in Total Assets = $5,000,000 * 25%
Increase in Total Assets = $1,250,000

Increase in Spontaneous Liabilities = $900,000 * 25%
Increase in Spontaneous Liabilities = $225,000

Additional Funds Needed = Increase in Total Assets - Increase in Spontaneous Liabilities – Addition to retained earnings
Additional Funds Needed = $1,250,000 - $225,000 - $300,000
Additional Funds Needed = $725,000

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