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The Brisbane Manufacturing Company produces a single model of a CD player. Each

ID: 2783718 • Letter: T

Question

The Brisbane Manufacturing Company produces a single model of a CD player. Each player is sold for $188 with a resulting contribution margin of $77 Brisbane's management is considering a change in its quality control system. Currently, Brisbane spends $40,000 a year to inspect the CD players. An average of 2,200 units turn out to be defective 1,760 of them are detected in the inspection process and are repaired for $75. If a defective CD player is not identified in the inspection process, the customer who receives it is given a full refund of the purchase price. The proposed quality control system involves the purchase of an x-ray machine for $190,000. The machine would last for five years and would have salvage value at that time of $19,000. Brisbane would also spend $580,000 immediately to train workers to better detect and repair defective units. Annual inspection costs would increase by $25,000. This new control system would reduce the number of defective units to 360 per year. 305 of these defective units would be detected and repaired at a cost of $41 per unit. Customers who still received defective players would be given a refund equal to one-and-a-fourth times the purchase price. Questions 1 & 2 [0 points; unlimited tries] 1. What is the Year 3 cash flow if Brisbane keeps using its current system? Submit Answer Tries 0/99 2. What is the Year 3 cash flow if Brisbane replaces its current system? Submit Answer Tries 0/99 Questions 3 &4 I5 points each; 5 tries each] 3. Assuming a discount rate of 8%, what is the net present value if Brisbane keeps using its current system? Submit Answer Tries 0/5 4. Assuming a discount rate of 8%, what is the net present value if Brisbane replaces its current system?

Explanation / Answer

Sold price = $188 and contribution = $77

As Per Current System

Defective units = 2200 Units

Out of wich found at defective at the time of inspection is = 1760 units  

Inspection Cost = $40000

Repair Cost =$ 75

If Inspection cost incurred then total Cost

1. Repair cost = $75* 1760 = $132000

2. Returned Cost = $111*440 = $48840

3. inspection Cost = $40000 = $40000

net cash flow For 1st Yrs $220840

Net Cashflow For 3 yrs = $220840*2.577 = $569104.68

If purchased machinery then Calculation of net cashflow

machinery Cost = $190000 , salvage value = $ 19000

Additional Tranning Cost = $ 580000

Inspection Cost = $ 65000

Defective cost = $305*41 = $12505

Returned Defective cost = $111

Variable cost = $77616

Net Cashflow for 3 yrs = $77616*2.577 +770000 - 19000*.794 = $200016.43+ 770000 -15082.81 =$954933.62

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