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A nonprofit go ernment corporation is considering two alternatives for generatin

ID: 2788976 • Letter: A

Question

A nonprofit go ernment corporation is considering two alternatives for generating power. The useful life of both alternatives is 35 according to the conventional B-C-ratio method. ears. Using an interest rate o 4%, determine which alternative if either should be selected Click the icon to viow tho additional infommation about the altermatives Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding wie n the MARRIS 4% per year. Perform the conventional B-C Analysis. Fill-in the table below. (Round to two decimal places.)

Explanation / Answer

Alternative A

cost of project

20000000

annual benefits

sales+ benefit of new industry-operating cost

1100000+550000-200000

1450000

Present value of annual benefit at 4% for 35 years

PVAF * annual benefit

1450000*18.6646

27063670

PVAF at 4% for 35 years

18.6646

annual benefits

1450000

present value of cash outflow

20000000

Benefit cost ratio

sum of present value of annual benefits/present value of cash outflow

27063670/20000000

1.35

Alternative B

cost of project

32000000

annual benefits

sales+ benefit of new industry+ recreation+ irrigation+ flood control savings-operating cost

800000+550000+150000+50000+350000-120000

1780000

Present value of annual benefit at 4% for 35 years

PVAF * annual benefit

1780000*18.6646

33222988

PVAF at 4% for 35 years

18.6646

annual benefits

1780000

present value of cash outflow

32000000

Benefit cost ratio

sum of present value of annual benefits/present value of cash outflow

33222988/32000000

1.04

Alternative A should be selected as it result In more Benefit cost ratio

Alternative A

cost of project

20000000

annual benefits

sales+ benefit of new industry-operating cost

1100000+550000-200000

1450000

Present value of annual benefit at 4% for 35 years

PVAF * annual benefit

1450000*18.6646

27063670

PVAF at 4% for 35 years

18.6646

annual benefits

1450000

present value of cash outflow

20000000

Benefit cost ratio

sum of present value of annual benefits/present value of cash outflow

27063670/20000000

1.35

Alternative B

cost of project

32000000

annual benefits

sales+ benefit of new industry+ recreation+ irrigation+ flood control savings-operating cost

800000+550000+150000+50000+350000-120000

1780000

Present value of annual benefit at 4% for 35 years

PVAF * annual benefit

1780000*18.6646

33222988

PVAF at 4% for 35 years

18.6646

annual benefits

1780000

present value of cash outflow

32000000

Benefit cost ratio

sum of present value of annual benefits/present value of cash outflow

33222988/32000000

1.04

Alternative A should be selected as it result In more Benefit cost ratio

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