Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

You are a manager for Humana Inc., and you are trying to determine the appropria

ID: 2790140 • Letter: Y

Question

You are a manager for Humana Inc., and you are trying to determine the appropriate discount rate to use in valuations of average risk project proposals for the company You have the following information YTM on 10-year Treasury bill: 2.359% Beta on common stock: 0.58 Expected return on market portfolio: 8.5% Additionally, you collected the following information from Humana's most recent annual financial disclosure and market prices on current bond issues Bond issue Coupon Rate Total Book Value (in millions) Market Price Quote (per bond) 500 104 $500 million, 720% due June 15. 2018 1200% 2.240% 6 300% 300 101 2.420% $300 million, 6.30% due August 1, 2018 million, 2.625% due 2.625% 400 98 3.700% ctober 1, 2019 $600 million, 3 15% due 3150% 600 103.12 2 480% ember 1, 2022 $600 million, 3.85% due October $250 million, 8.15% due June 15 $400 million, 4.625% due 3.850% 600 3.230% 2024 8150% 250 148.22 5750% 038 4.625% 400 99.65 4.650% cember 1, 2042 750 million, 4.95% due October 4.950% 750 100 4.950% 1, 2044 The market price for one share of common stock is $255.27, and there are 146.280 million shares outstandingg Assume Huaman's marginal tax rate is 35% You now remember that Humana has plans to gradually change their capital structure over the next few years, making the APV method of valuation more appropriate You remember that this means you need to first find the value of the unlevered firm what is Humana's unlevered cost of equity? Enter your answer as a decimal, rounding to the nearest ten-thousandth. (For example, write "1.23%" as "O123")

Explanation / Answer

Market Value of Debt = 5,000,000 *104 + 3,000,000 *101 + 4,000,000 * 98 + 6,000,000*103.12 + 6,000,000 *98 + 2,500,000 *148.22 + 4,000,000 *99.65 + 7,500,000 *100 = 3,940,870,000

Market Value of Equity = 255.27 * 146,280,000 =37,340,895,600

Debt to Equity = 3,940,870,000/37,340,895,600

Equity beta = levered beta = 0.58

According to Hamada equation

Beta levered = Unlevered beta *(1+(1-Tax)* Debt/Equity)

0.58 = Unlevered beta *(1+(1-0.35)*3,940,870,000/37,340,895,600)

On solving,

Unlevered beta = 0.5427665

Unlevered beta = 0.5428 (Rounded to nearest ten-thousandth)