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1. Give one example of an anatomical observation. 2. Give an example of physlolo

ID: 279570 • Letter: 1

Question

1. Give one example of an anatomical observation. 2. Give an example of physlology 3. Can we say that a DNA molecule is alive? Answer ýes/no and explain why. 4. What are the building blocks of molecules, in other words, what are molecules made ofr S. When body temperature increases during exercise, the body response is to stimulate the sweat glands to release swat, which releases heat and brings the body temperature back to set point In the previous description of a negative feedback mechanism to keep body temperature within homeostatic values, identify: a. the parameter that is kept constant. b. The stimulus that initiates the feedback mechanism. c. the control center d. The effector organ(s) that execute the feedback mechanism e. The final effect that results from the activation of the feedback mechanism. 6. List 1 positive feedback mechanism that are physiologically good in the human body and explain: a. why is it a positive feedback mechanism b. why is it physiologically good for the body 7.Explain what a chemical gradient is? 8. Give an example of a chemical gradient. 9. Give one of the specifications of the anatomical (only one) 10. What is the importance of the anatomical position? 11. What is the difference between a sagittal plane and a transverse plane? 12. Using one of the directional terms, show the relationship between the thoracic and the pelvic cavity 13. Using one of the directional terms, show the relationship between the thumb and the pinky finger 14. To what organ system do the kidneys belong? 15. Name 2 systems that have excretory function. 16. To what organ system do nalls belong? 17. What would happen to the cell if it can't regulate transport across the cell membrane?

Explanation / Answer

1).

Anatomy and Physiology is a branch of science, in which anatomy deals with the “morphological structures” various organs of the body and physiology deals with their “functioning.”

Some of the anatomical terms present in the case study are a vein, antecubital region, pharynx, abdominopelvic cavity, and airway.

2). Some of the physiology terms present in the case study are blood pressure, heart rate, and respiration.

3). No, DNA cannot be considered as a living organism or a molecule alive because it needs the presence of other enzymes for replication.

4). Molecules are made of atoms.

Molecules are the smallest particles of a substance, which imparts particular properties to that substance. Molecules are made of more than one atoms, and atoms are the basic units of matter.

All cells have share the similar activities at the molecular level. Molecules are linked together by chemical bonds, breakdown of which releases the energy stored in the bonds.