PLease help ASAP! 1. A nosocomial infection is? Always present but unapparent at
ID: 280350 • Letter: P
Question
PLease help ASAP!
1.
A nosocomial infection is?
Always present but unapparent at the time of hospitalization.
Acquired during the course of hospitalization.
Always caused by medical personnel.
Only a result of surgery.
Always caused by bacteria.
2.
The term used to describe the number of new cases of a disease is?
Incidence.
Prevalence.
Morbidity.
Mortality.
CPU, cases per unit time.
Always present but unapparent at the time of hospitalization.
Acquired during the course of hospitalization.
Always caused by medical personnel.
Only a result of surgery.
Always caused by bacteria.
2.
The term used to describe the number of new cases of a disease is?
Incidence.
Prevalence.
Morbidity.
Mortality.
CPU, cases per unit time.
Explanation / Answer
1. A nosocomial infection is?
Answer = Acquired during the course of hospitalization.
Explanation:
A nosocomial infection is also known as hospital aquired infection as it is aquired in hospital.
It can be defined as the infections which occur within 48 hours of hospital admission, 3 days of discharge or 30 days of an operation.
They are caused by viral, bacterial and fungal pathogens.
Common types of nosocomial infections are bloodstream infections, urinary tract infections, surgical site infections and pneumonia.
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2. The term used to describe the number of new cases of a disease is?
Answer = Incidence.
Explanation:
Incidence is defined as the rate of newly diagnosed cases of the disease within a period of time such as per month or per year.
Whereas,
the prevalence is the proportion of cases in the population in the given time.
morbidity is the amount of disease in the population.
mortality is the condition of being subject to death.
cases per unit of time is a measurement unit of cases in prevalence, incidence, morbidity and mortality.
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