I\'m looking for step by step details on how to take the partial derivative with
ID: 2842617 • Letter: I
Question
I'm looking for step by step details on how to take the partial derivative with respect to 'Y' then respect to "X" of sin (x+y).
Short cut not allowed so I will need to also use the sum/difference identitfies plus show the step by step details using the derivative rule/formula below
sum/difference
Sin (x+Y) = [sin(x)cos(y)+ cos(x)sin(y)]
Cos(x+Y) = [cos(x)cos(y)+ sin(x)sin(y)]
derivative rule/formula
[f(x+?x)-f(x)/?X]
.
Please help by showing step by ste details with respec to Y then resect to x.
Thanks
Explanation / Answer
Let x,y in R^2 and let h>0
df/dx(x,y) = lim(h->0) (f(x+h,y)-f(x,y))/h
df/dy(x,y) = lim(h->0) (f(x,y+h)-f(x,y))/h
(sin(x+h+y)-sin(x+y))/h = (sin(x+y)cos(h)+cos(x+y)sin(h)-sin(x+y))/h = sin(x+y)(cos(h)-1)/h + cos(x+y)sin(h)/h
Now remember that :
lim(h->0) sin(h)/h = 1
lim(h->0) (cos(h)-1)/h = lim(h->0)-sin(h)/1=0 (L'hospital rule)
Hence lim(h->0)(sin(x+h+y)-sin(x+y))/h= cos(x+y)
So df/dx = cos(x+y)
Since (f(x+h,y)-f(x,y))/h=(sin(x+y+h)-sin(x+y))/h = (sin(x+h+y)-sin(x+y))/h=(f(x,y+h)-f(x,y))/h
Then also df/dy = cos(x+y)
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