Write and solve the differential equation that models the following verbal state
ID: 2863593 • Letter: W
Question
Write and solve the differential equation that models the following verbal statement. Evaluate the solution at the specified value of the independent variable. The rate of change of P is proportional to P. When t = 0, P = 2,000 and when t = 1, P = 1,700. What is the value of P when t = 6? Write the differential equation. (Use k for the constant of proportionality.) dP/dt= kP Correct: Your answer is correct. Solve the differential equation. Evaluate the solution at the specified value of the independent variable. (Round your answer to three decimal place thanks in advance!
Explanation / Answer
dP/dt =kP
dP/P= kdt
integrate on both sides
dP/P= kdt
lnP=kt +c
P=ekt +c
P=Cekt
When t = 0, P = 2,000
2000=Ce0
C=2000
P=2000ekt
when t = 1, P = 1,700
1700=2000ek*1
ek=1700/2000
k=ln(1700/2000)
k=-0.16252
P=2000e-0.16252t
for the value of P when t = 6
P=2000e-0.16252*6=754.299
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