Sixteenth century England was ruled for many years by Queenwho left no heirs? -a

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Sixteenth century England was ruled for many years by Queenwho left no heirs? -a. Elizabeth b. Catherine c. Marie-Theresa d. Victoria 2. Charles I of England and his supporters the entered into conflict with Parliament and their supporters the a. Cavaliers/Squareheads b. Cavaliers/Roundheads c. Squareheads/Roundheads d. Roundheads/Squareheads 3. The English Civil War led to the rise of a. Charles I b. Cromwell c.Louis III d. Shakespeare 4. After the English Civil War a government was created that had no king and was ruled by Parliament. a. Absolute Monarchy b. Commonwealth c. Democracy d. Dictatorship The disputes between the King and Parliament were over? a. Authority b. Money C. Religion d. All of the above 6. What religion imposed strict religious rules making illegal to go to the theater or any kind of amusement? a. Jewish b. Catholic .c. Puritan d. Anglican 7The bloodless overthrow of James II of England was known as .a. The Glorious Revolution b. The English Civil War c. The Coup D'état d. The Restoration a. William and Mary b. William and Elizabeth c. Charles/Mary d. Charles/Elizabeth a. Franceb 8· which rulers replaced James ll and created a constitutional monarchy? 9. In the 17th century which country was the major trading power of Europe? b. Netherlands c. England d. Spain 10 Which city became the trading capital of Europe, establishing exchange banks and a stock exchange? .a. Amsterdam b. Paris c. London d. St. Petersburg 1 The Dutch Republic was once under whose control? a. France b. Spain c. England d. Sweden 12. The Amsterdam Stock Exchange dealt mostly in? a. Comities b. Real Estate c. Company Stocks d. None of the above

Explanation / Answer

1. Elizabeth. Elizabeth I did not marry and had not heir.

2. Cavaliers/Roundheads. Roundheads were supporters of the Parliament of England during the English Civil War. Also known as Parliamentarians, they fought against Charles I of England and his supporters, the Cavaliers or Royalists.

3. Cromwell. The first civil war led to the execution of Charles I and led to the rise of Oliver Cromwell

4. Commonwealth. At the end of the English Civil War in 1649, public antipathy towards the king was high enough to allow republican leaders such as Oliver Cromwell to abolish the monarchy completely and establish the Commonwealth of England.

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