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Use properties of logarithms to condense the logarithmic expression. coefficient

ID: 2913193 • Letter: U

Question

Use properties of logarithms to condense the logarithmic expression. coefficient is 1. Where possible, evaluate expressions Write the expression as a single logarithm whose 10gx log3 y) logarithmic exprerssi 18) 25x +2=125x-10 8 each side as a power of the same base and then equating exponents. Solve the exponential equation. Express 19)ax 7l equation. Express the solution set in terms of natural logarithms. e logarithmic equation. Be sure to reject any value that is not in the domain of the original logarithmic expressions. Give the exact answer 20) log,x + log, ( -15)-2

Explanation / Answer

17)

(1/6)(log3 x +log3 y)=(1/6)(log3 xy)

=>(1/6)(log3 x +log3 y)=log3 (xy)1/6

=>(1/6)(log3 x +log3 y)=log3  x1/6y1/6

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18)

25x+2=125x-10

=>(52)x+2=(53)x-10

=>52x+4=53x-30

=>2x+4=3x-30

=>3x-2x=4+30

=>x=34

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19)

ex+7 =4

=>x+7 =ln4

=>x=-7+ ln4

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20)

domain is x>15

log4 x +log4 (x-15)=2

=>log4 x(x-15)=2

=>x(x-15)=42

=>x2-15x=16

=>x2?-15x-16=0

=>(x+1)(x-16)=0

=>x=-1, x=16

x=-1 is not in domain

so x=16 is the only solution

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