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To study the relationship between soil pH (x) and A1 (y), usethe data found. a)

ID: 2914532 • Letter: T

Question

To study the relationship between soil pH (x) and A1 (y), usethe data found.

a)      Find the best polynomial model forthis data.

c)      Which of these models in parts a)and b) is better?

d)     Find a 94% Confidence interval for eachof the bj’s in your models, and interpret.

e)      Find a 93% PredictionInterval for y, when x = 4.25 using the model in part b). Does thepoint estimate for y when x = 4.25 using model a) fall in thisinterval?

X

Y

4.01

1.2

4.07

0.78

4.08

0.83

4.1

0.98

4.18

0.65

4.2

0.76

4.23

0.4

4.27

0.45

4.3

0.39

4.41

0.3

4.45

0.2

4.5

0.24

4.58

0.1

4.68

0.13

4.7

0.07

4.77

0.04

X

Y

4.01

1.2

4.07

0.78

4.08

0.83

4.1

0.98

4.18

0.65

4.2

0.76

4.23

0.4

4.27

0.45

4.3

0.39

4.41

0.3

4.45

0.2

4.5

0.24

4.58

0.1

4.68

0.13

4.7

0.07

4.77

0.04

Explanation / Answer

The regression equationis
y = 46.9 - 19.9 x + 2.12 x_sqr


Predictor     Coef SECoef      T     P
Constant    46.907   9.432   4.97 0.000
x         -19.909    4.310 -4.62 0.000
x_sqr       2.1161  0.4911   4.31 0.001


S = 0.0933212   R-Sq = 94.0%   R-Sq(adj) =93.1%


Analysis of Variance

The regression equation is
y = 6.31 - 1.34 x


Predictor     Coef SECoef      T     P
Constant    6.3057   0.6426  9.81 0.000
x         -1.3429   0.1477 -9.09 0.000


S = 0.140129   R-Sq = 85.5%   R-Sq(adj) =84.5%


Analysis of Variance

Source         DF      SS     MS      F     P
Regression       1 1.6241 1.6241 82.71 0.000
Residual Error 14 0.2749 0.0196
Total          15 1.8990

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