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The following information was obtained from a study of car maintenance. a. b. c.

ID: 2927999 • Letter: T

Question

The following information was obtained from a study of car maintenance.

a. b. c.

19. (Hypothetical) The following information was obtained from a study of car maintenance Age of a car (in years): X 8 and SDx 3 cost in annual maintenance/repairs(S): Y-190 and SD, Correlation: R 0.8 60 Assume X and Y are approximately normally distributed. (A) For a car that is nine (9) years old, what annual maintenance/repair cost is predicted'? (B) For a car that is five (5) years old, thus having a predicted annual maintenance/repair cost of $142, what is the chance that it will have an actual annual maintenance/repair cost of less tharn $100? (C) What is the regression equation for predicting the annual maintenance/repair cost given age of the car?

Explanation / Answer

Ans:

c)Regression equation:

y=a+bx

Where,

slope,b=r*sy/sx=0.8*(60/3)=48/3=16

y-intercept=190-16*8=190-128=62

So,Regression eqn:

y=62+16x

a)when x=9

y=62+16*9=62+144=206

b)P(y<100)

z=(100-190)/60=-90/60=-1.5

P(z<-1.5)=0.0668