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The US Mintselects ten pennies from the production line to test the hypothesisth

ID: 2954047 • Letter: T

Question

The US Mintselects ten pennies from the production line to test the hypothesisthat the mean weight of each penny is at least 6 grams. Thenormally-distributed weights (in grams) of these pennies are asfollows: 6, 6, 8, 5, 9, 5, 9, 2, 3, 8. Assumeâ =0.01.
·        State the null and alternatehypotheses
·        Calculate the sample mean andstandard deviation
·        Determine which test statistic isappropriate (z or t), and calculate its value.
·        Determine the criticalvalue(s).
·        State your decision: Should the nullhypothesis be rejected?
The US Mintselects ten pennies from the production line to test the hypothesisthat the mean weight of each penny is at least 6 grams. Thenormally-distributed weights (in grams) of these pennies are asfollows: 6, 6, 8, 5, 9, 5, 9, 2, 3, 8. Assumeâ =0.01.
·        State the null and alternatehypotheses
·        Calculate the sample mean andstandard deviation
·        Determine which test statistic isappropriate (z or t), and calculate its value.
·        Determine the criticalvalue(s).
·        State your decision: Should the nullhypothesis be rejected?

Explanation / Answer

·        State the null and alternatehypotheses Ho: 6 ·        Calculate the sample mean andstandard deviation sample mean is xbar=6.1 standard deviation is s=2.42 ·        Determine which test statistic isappropriate (z or t), and calculate its value. t=(xbar-)/(s/n) =(6.1-6)/(2.42/sqrt(10)) =0.13 ·        Determine the criticalvalue(s). =0.01, t(0.01,df=n-1=9)=2.82 (check student t table) ·        State your decision: Should the nullhypothesis be rejected? Since t=0.13
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