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NOTE: Assume we are testing at = 0.05 forall statistical tests In the past the a

ID: 2955244 • Letter: N

Question

NOTE: Assume we are testing at = 0.05 forall statistical tests

In the past the average number of nursing home days required byelderly patients before they could be released to home care was17. It is hoped that a new program will reduce thisfigure. The data below show the average number of nursing homedays. Is there evidence to suggest that the average length ofstay is less than 17 days?

3

5

12

7

22

6

2

18

9

8

20

15

3

36

38

43

Ho:

Ha:

Test statistic & value:

p-value:

Statistical conclusion:

Practical conclusion:

3

5

12

7

22

6

2

18

9

8

20

15

3

36

38

43

Explanation / Answer

Ho: >=17

Ha:<17

Test statistic & value:

t=(xbar-)/(s/n)

=(15.44-17)/(13.24/sqrt(16))

= -0.47

p-value:

P(t(df=n-1=15)<-0.47)=0.3223 (check student t table)

Statistical conclusion:

Since thep-value=0.3223>=0.05, we do not rejectHo.

Practical conclusion:

So we can not conclude thatthe average length of stay is less than 17 days