Let u1 and u2 be the vectors: a) Find a vector v such that {u1,u2,v} is linearly
ID: 2961310 • Letter: L
Question
Let u1 and u2 be the vectors:
a) Find a vector v such that {u1,u2,v} is linearly independent.
b) Find a vector v such that {u1,u2,v} is linearlydependent.
c) Find a vector v such that {u1,u2,v} spans IR^3
d) Find a vector v such that {u1,u2,v} does not span IR^3
Explanation / Answer
u1 = <1,2,3>
u2 = <2,1,0>
a.
v would have three components, v = <v1, v2, v3>
if we put the u1, u2, and v into a matrix and found the determinant, the vectors would be independent if the determinant was NOT 0.
| 1 2 v1 |
| 2 1 v2 |
| 3 0 v3 |
= v3 + 6v2 + 0v1 - 3v1 - 4v3 - 0v2 not= 0
= v3 + 6v2 - 3v1 - 4v3 not= 0
= -3v3 + 6v2 - 3v1 not= 0
An example of this would be v=<v1,v2,v3> = <1, 2, 1>
b.
v could be <2,4,6> or any constant multiple of one of the vectors.
c. The answer to (a) will span r3
d. The answer to (b) will not span r3
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