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Transcription in living cells is carried out in which place inside the cell? rib

ID: 300117 • Letter: T

Question

Transcription in living cells is carried out in which place inside the cell? ribosome mitochondrion nucleus lysosome cytoplasm Which of the following statements is INCORRECT? Each genetic codon encodes only one specific amino acid. Bacteria and human use different set of genetic codons. Genetic codon has three nucleoids. One amino add can be encoded by more than one genetic codon. There is no codon for a "comma'. Four different nucleotides ATGC form the DNA sequence. Since each codon contains 3 bases How many genetic codons Nature can have? 12 24 36 48 64 Which of the following statements is INCORRECT? Glycogen is branched polysaccharides. Glycogen is stored in Inver. Insulin acts to increase glycogen synthesis. Glucagon acts to increase the biosynthesis of glycogen. Insulin and glucagon are hormones.

Explanation / Answer

31. Transcription occurs in ribosomes, so the answer will be A. Thus other options are invalid.

32.Bacteria and human use different set of genetic codons is incorrect because they use the same set of codons. And other statements are correct. The answer will be option A.

33.codon for an amino acid is formed by the nucleotide triplet.  And three nucleotides encodes one amino acid. 4 nucleotides taken three at a time so 64 combination is possible i.e., 43=64. So the answer will be 64, option E.

34.glucagon acts to increase the biosynthesis of glycogen is incorrect because causes the glucagon causes the liver to convert stored glycogen into glucose and increase the concentration of glucose.So the answer will be Option D.

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