A child throws a stone into a sull lake causing a circular ripple to spread outw
ID: 3007714 • Letter: A
Question
A child throws a stone into a sull lake causing a circular ripple to spread outward If the radius of the ripple increases at a constant rate of 3/4 meters per second, how fast is the area of the disturb water increasing when its radius is 15 meters? 6.For the function f(x) = x^3 + 3x^2 - 4, use your knowledge of derivatives to determine (a) the intervals on which f(x) is increasing/decreasing (b) the (x.y) coordinates of local extrema Identify each as a maximum or mm,mum intervals of concavity and (x, y) coordinates of inflection points.Explanation / Answer
Here we have given that rate of change in radius dr/dt = 3/4 = 0.75 m/sec
And it is asked that dA/dt where r=15 m given,
so we use chain rule here i.e.
dA/dt= dA/dr x dr/dt = 0.75(dA/dr)
Now as the area of the circle A = pi r^2
so on differentiating it with respect to r, we get it as
dA/dr = pi (d/dr)(r^2 ) = pi (2r)
and at r=15
dA/dr= 2 x 3.14 x 15 = 94.2 m^2/m
so by above chain rule, we have
dA/dr = 94.2 x 0.75 = 70.65
so area is changing at the rate of 70.65 m^2 per second.
This is the answer of question 5.
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