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Question 1 (5 points): Your company has just completed a high stress test of a s

ID: 3041433 • Letter: Q

Question

Question 1 (5 points): Your company has just completed a high stress test of a satellite communications system, but there are some indications that the functionality of the system may be affected by the ambient temperature. The following data were collected during a test of the system. Estimate the failure probability for "hot" and "cold" ambient conditions and provide the 95% confidence interval for each. Then, qualitatively compare the results and give your [evidence-based] opinion on whether temperature is a major factor in the system failures

Explanation / Answer

Let us consider   Hot=1          Cold=2

                           Success=3,   Failure=4

From the below table we can identify that total hot is 13 and total cold is 12

And total success is 17, 8 success is from Hot and 9 success is from Cold.

Total Failure is 8, more failure from Hot.

So, failure probability of hot =5/25

     failure probability of cold =3/25

Conditions * Succ_Failure Crosstabulation

Count

Succ_Failure

Total

3.00

4.00

Conditions

1.00

8

5

13

2.00

9

3

12

Total

17

8

25

From this table, we can get the 95% CI for Hot and Cold

Descriptives

Condition

Statistic

Std. Error

Succ_Failure

1.00

Mean

3.3846

.14044

95% Confidence Interval for Mean

Lower Bound

3.0786

Upper Bound

3.6906

2.00

Mean

3.2500

.13056

95% Confidence Interval for Mean

Lower Bound

2.9626

Upper Bound

3.5374

Descriptive statistics table for the conditions

Conditions

Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative Percent

Valid

1.00

13

2.9

52.0

52.0

2.00

12

2.7

48.0

100.0

Total

25

5.6

100.0

Missing

System

425

94.4

Total

450

100.0

Descriptive statistics table for Success and Failure

Succ_Failure

Frequency

Percent

Valid Percent

Cumulative Percent

Valid

3.00

17

3.8

68.0

68.0

4.00

8

1.8

32.0

100.0

Total

25

5.6

100.0

Missing

System

425

94.4

Total

450

100.0

By analyzing these data we can identify that the temperature is a major factor for system failure  

Conditions * Succ_Failure Crosstabulation

Count

Succ_Failure

Total

3.00

4.00

Conditions

1.00

8

5

13

2.00

9

3

12

Total

17

8

25

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