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Given the following contingency table, conduct a test for independence at the 5%

ID: 3060083 • Letter: G

Question

Given the following contingency table, conduct a test for independence at the 5% significance level Use T e 23 47 32 53 Critical value approach a-1. Choose the null and alternative hypotheses Mp The two vanables are independent: Hi The two variables are dependent. He The two variables are dependent, Ha The two variables are independent a-2. Calculate the value of the test statistic. (Round intermediate calculations to at least 4 decimal places and final Test statistic a-3. Specify the decision ule. (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.) Reject Ho if Xa > a-4. What is your conclusion? Reject Ho there is enough evidence to support the claim that the two categories are not independent Reject He there is not enough evidence to support the claim that the two categories are not independent Do not reject He there is enough evidence to support the claim that the two categories are not independent Do not reject H-there is not enough evidence to support the claim that the two categories are not independent p-value approach b-1Approximate the p-value 0050a01 Type here to

Explanation / Answer

Result:

a1).

H0: The two variables are independent. H1: The two variables are dependent

a2).

Test statistic = 0.385

a3).

Critical value = 3.841

Do not reject Ho., there is not enough evidence to support the claim.

b1).

P value > 0.10

b2).

No, since p value is more than .

Chi-Square Test

Observed Frequencies

Column variable

Calculations

Row variable

C1

C2

Total

fo-fe

R1

23

47

70

-1.8387

1.8387

R2

32

53

85

1.8387

-1.8387

Total

55

100

155

Expected Frequencies

Column variable

Row variable

C1

C2

Total

(fo-fe)^2/fe

R1

24.83871

45.16129

70

0.1361

0.0749

R2

30.16129

54.83871

85

0.1121

0.0617

Total

55

100

155

Data

Level of Significance

0.05

Number of Rows

2

Number of Columns

2

Degrees of Freedom

1

Results

Critical Value

3.841459

Chi-Square Test Statistic

0.384717

p-Value

0.535089

Do not reject the null hypothesis

Chi-Square Test

Observed Frequencies

Column variable

Calculations

Row variable

C1

C2

Total

fo-fe

R1

23

47

70

-1.8387

1.8387

R2

32

53

85

1.8387

-1.8387

Total

55

100

155

Expected Frequencies

Column variable

Row variable

C1

C2

Total

(fo-fe)^2/fe

R1

24.83871

45.16129

70

0.1361

0.0749

R2

30.16129

54.83871

85

0.1121

0.0617

Total

55

100

155

Data

Level of Significance

0.05

Number of Rows

2

Number of Columns

2

Degrees of Freedom

1

Results

Critical Value

3.841459

Chi-Square Test Statistic

0.384717

p-Value

0.535089

Do not reject the null hypothesis

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