9. (12 pts) True or false, and state why: P-values can indicate how incompatible

Question

9. (12 pts) True or false, and state why: P-values can indicate how incompatible the data are with a specified statistical model. a. b. P-values measure the probability that the studied hypothesis is true. chance alone. c. P-values measure the probability that the data were produced by random on should be b d. Scientific conclusions and business or policy decisions a p-value passes a specific threshold.u Storlt of a result A p-value, or statistical significance, measures the importance e. measure of evidence regarding a f By itself, a p-value provides a good measure of evi hypothesis

Explanation / Answer

Please find below the answers: -

a)

True

b)

False. P-values do not measure the probability that the studied hypothesis is true

c)

False. P-values do not measure the probability that the data were produced by random chance alone.

d)

True

e)

False. A p-value, or statistical significance, does not measure the importance of a result.

f)

False. By itself, a p-value does not provide a good measure of evidence regarding a model or hypothesis.

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