Select the best XLSTAT printout to answer each question. Required conditions hav
ID: 3067029 • Letter: S
Question
Select the best XLSTAT printout to answer each question. Required conditions have been met for each question. A significance level of ?? = 0.05 is used for each hypothesis test and a confidence level of 95% is used for each confidence interval estimate
Two industrial printers were each made to print 12 different manuscripts and the number of printing errors was recorded for each run. Can we infer that one printer makes more errors than the other? Printout # ___________________ ??0: ________________________ ??1: ________________________ p-value: _____________ Conclusion: Accept ??0 Reject ??0
Analysis of variance (Amount):
Source
Sum of Squares
Mean Squares
3462.363
177
15070.775
Corrected Total
180
18533.138
T-test for two independent samples/ two-tailes tests:
95% confidence interval on the difference the means: ( 0.276 , 1.191 )
Fisher’s F-Test / Two-tailes test:
ratio
1.037
F oberserved value
1.037
F Critical value
2.979
DF1
14
DF2
14
p-value (two tailed)
0.947
alpha
0.05
Type l Sum of squares analysis (Var 1 ):
Source
DF
Sum of Sqaures
Mean Squares
F
pr > f
Q1
1
11.25
11.25
1.115
0.294
Q2
2
135.85
45.283
45.283
0.006
Q1*Q2
3
6.25
2.083
0.207
0.892
T-test for two independent samples / Two-tailes test:
Difference
0.733
t(observed value)
3.322
t(critival value)
2.074
DF
22
p-value
0.003
alpha
0.05
Z-test for two proportions / two-tailed test:
95% confidence interval on the difference the means: ( -0.025, 0.105 )
Type l sum of squares analysis:
Source
DF
Sum of Sqaures
Mean Squares
F
pr > f
Q1
4
616.421
154.105
4.714
0.002
Q2
19
3574.166
188.114
5.754
< 0.0001
T-test for two paired samples / upper tailed test:
Difference
0.583
t(observed value)
1.023
t(critival value)
1.796
DF
11
p-value
0.164
alpha
0.05
Z-test for two proportions / upper-tailed test:
Difference
0.04
z(observed value)
1.2
z(critival value)
1.645
p-value
0.115
alpha
0.05
Source
Sum of Squares
Mean Squares
3462.363
177
15070.775
Corrected Total
180
18533.138
Explanation / Answer
As, the samples are independent of each other and the hypothesis can be stated as,
H0 : The mean number of printing errors recorded by printer 1 and printer 2 are equal.
H1 : The mean number of printing errors recorded by printer 1 and printer 2 are not equal.
we will be using T-test for two independent samples / Two-tailes test:
Calculated Degree of freedom = n1 + n2 - 2 = 12 + 12 - 2 = 22
DF in the output for the test is 22 which matches with the calcuated degree of freedom.
The mean difference is 0.733. p-value: 0.003 As, p-value is less than the significance level (0.05), we reject the Null hypothesis and conclude that there is significant evidence that the mean number of printing errors recorded by printer 1 and printer 2 are not equal.
So, we infer that one printer makes more errors than the other.
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