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In each of the following questions choose one appropriate answer. No justificati

ID: 3110225 • Letter: I

Question

In each of the following questions choose one appropriate answer. No justification for your answer is necessary. (i) The differential equation y" + 5y' - 9y = e^t cos (y^3) is a (a) linear differential equation (b) non-linear differential equation. (ii) The Laplace transform, L {f(t)} of a function f (t) is given by (a) Integral^+infinity_0 f (e^st) dt (b) Integral^+infinity_0 e^s^2 In (t) f (t) dt (c) Integral^+infinity_0 e^-st f (t) dt (iii) The convolution of two functions f(t) and g(t) is given by (a) Integral^t_0 f (x) g (x) dx (b) Integral^+infinity_0 e^-sf (t) g (t) dt (c) Integral^t_0 f (t - x) g (x) dx (iv) The characteristic polynomial of the matrix A = [2 1 3 7] is given by: (a) set ([2 - r 3 1 7 - r]) (b) det ([2 - r 3 - r 1 - r 7 - r]) (c) det ([2 - r 3 1 - r 7]) Furthermore, given an eigenvalue r_0 of A, a vector xi_0 is called an eigenvector of A corresponding to r_0, if it satisfies the equation (a) A xi_0 = 0 (b) (A - r_0I) xi_0 = 0 (c) (r_0 A - I) xi_0 = 0. (v) The Wronskian W (x(t), y(t)) of a pair of two-dimensional vector functions x (t) = [x_1 (t) x_2 (t)], y (t) = [y_1 (t) y_2 (t)] is given by (a) x_1 (t) y_2 (t) - x_2 (t) y_1 (t) (b) x_1 (t) y'_2 (t) - x_2 (t) y'_1 (t) (c) x'_1 (t) y'_2 (t) - x'_2 (t) y'_1 (t)

Explanation / Answer

I. Non-Linear- Because it contain y^3 term in it

II.(C). -it is the general form of Laplace transform

III.(C). -convolution theorem has been applied to Laplace and this is the result

IV. (A),(B) Characteristic Polynomial Equation changes the term 11,22,33...etc by subtracting from Ro.

V.(B). Differential Equation formula

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