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Hamilton\'s Method Question: In the country of Begonia, the national assembly mu

ID: 3120607 • Letter: H

Question

Hamilton's Method Question: In the country of Begonia, the national assembly must decide how to apportion its membership across the various states.

a) A certain Begonian state has a population of 5,800,000. The total population of Begonia is 310,000,000. How large does the house size "h" have to be for the state to have a lower quota of at least 8?

b) A state has a population of 5,800,000. THe house size in Begonia is 435. How small does the total population p of Begonia have to be for the state to have a lower quota of at least 8?

c) The total population of Begonia is 310,000,000. The house size is 435. How large does the population of a state have to be for the state to have a lower quota of at least 8?

Explanation / Answer

As per Hamilton's method,

Divisor, D = (Country Population)/(Size of House)

and State Quota = (State Population) /D.

(a)

Given lower quota of Bengonian state with population of 5,800,000 is 8.

=> maximum value of D= 5800000/8 =725000

=> Minimum Size of House = 31,000,000/ 725000 = 427.58

=> Minimum size of house (h) = 428.

(b)

Given lower quota of Bengonian state with population of 5,800,000 is 8.

=> maximum value of D= 5800000/8 =725000

Also given House size = 435

=> Minimum total population of Begonia = (435* 5800000)/ 8 = 315,375,000.

=> Total minimum population of Begonia = 315,375,000.

(C)

Given Total population of Begonia = 310,000,000

House size = 435

=> D = 310000000/435 = 712643.678

=> Population of state to have atleast 8 seats = 8*D = 5701149.42

=> Population of state have to be 5,701,150